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Postmortem computed tomography age assessment of juvenile dentition

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Postmortem computed tomography age assessment of juvenile dentition. / Brough, Alison L; Morgan, Bruno; Black, Sue et al.
In: International Journal of Legal Medicine, Vol. 128, No. 4, 07.2014, p. 653-658.

Research output: Contribution to Journal/MagazineJournal articlepeer-review

Harvard

Brough, AL, Morgan, B, Black, S, Adams, C & Rutty, GN 2014, 'Postmortem computed tomography age assessment of juvenile dentition', International Journal of Legal Medicine, vol. 128, no. 4, pp. 653-658. https://doi.org/10.1007/s00414-013-0952-2

APA

Brough, A. L., Morgan, B., Black, S., Adams, C., & Rutty, G. N. (2014). Postmortem computed tomography age assessment of juvenile dentition. International Journal of Legal Medicine, 128(4), 653-658. https://doi.org/10.1007/s00414-013-0952-2

Vancouver

Brough AL, Morgan B, Black S, Adams C, Rutty GN. Postmortem computed tomography age assessment of juvenile dentition. International Journal of Legal Medicine. 2014 Jul;128(4):653-658. doi: 10.1007/s00414-013-0952-2

Author

Brough, Alison L ; Morgan, Bruno ; Black, Sue et al. / Postmortem computed tomography age assessment of juvenile dentition. In: International Journal of Legal Medicine. 2014 ; Vol. 128, No. 4. pp. 653-658.

Bibtex

@article{93f5612c9b1c4dfcbbf0c0fc3f2a0da1,
title = "Postmortem computed tomography age assessment of juvenile dentition",
abstract = "Age estimation is one of the primary demographic features used in the identification of juvenile remains. Determining the accuracy and repeatability of age estimations based on postmortem computed tomography (PMCT) data compared with those using conventional orthopantomography (OPT) images is important to validate the use of PMCT as a single imaging technique in forensic and disaster victim identification (DVI). In this study, 19 juvenile mandibles and maxilla of known age underwent both OPT and PMCT. Three raters then estimated dental age using the resulting images and 3D reconstructions. This assessment showed excellent agreement between the age estimations using the two techniques for all three observers. PMCT also offers a greater range of measurements for both the dentition and the whole human skeleton using a single image acquisition and therefore has the potential to improve both the speed and accuracy of age estimation.",
keywords = "forensic science, age estimation, odontology, computed tomography, imaging, juvenile",
author = "Brough, {Alison L} and Bruno Morgan and Sue Black and Catherine Adams and Rutty, {Guy N.}",
year = "2014",
month = jul,
doi = "10.1007/s00414-013-0952-2",
language = "English",
volume = "128",
pages = "653--658",
journal = "International Journal of Legal Medicine",
issn = "0937-9827",
publisher = "Springer Verlag",
number = "4",

}

RIS

TY - JOUR

T1 - Postmortem computed tomography age assessment of juvenile dentition

AU - Brough, Alison L

AU - Morgan, Bruno

AU - Black, Sue

AU - Adams, Catherine

AU - Rutty, Guy N.

PY - 2014/7

Y1 - 2014/7

N2 - Age estimation is one of the primary demographic features used in the identification of juvenile remains. Determining the accuracy and repeatability of age estimations based on postmortem computed tomography (PMCT) data compared with those using conventional orthopantomography (OPT) images is important to validate the use of PMCT as a single imaging technique in forensic and disaster victim identification (DVI). In this study, 19 juvenile mandibles and maxilla of known age underwent both OPT and PMCT. Three raters then estimated dental age using the resulting images and 3D reconstructions. This assessment showed excellent agreement between the age estimations using the two techniques for all three observers. PMCT also offers a greater range of measurements for both the dentition and the whole human skeleton using a single image acquisition and therefore has the potential to improve both the speed and accuracy of age estimation.

AB - Age estimation is one of the primary demographic features used in the identification of juvenile remains. Determining the accuracy and repeatability of age estimations based on postmortem computed tomography (PMCT) data compared with those using conventional orthopantomography (OPT) images is important to validate the use of PMCT as a single imaging technique in forensic and disaster victim identification (DVI). In this study, 19 juvenile mandibles and maxilla of known age underwent both OPT and PMCT. Three raters then estimated dental age using the resulting images and 3D reconstructions. This assessment showed excellent agreement between the age estimations using the two techniques for all three observers. PMCT also offers a greater range of measurements for both the dentition and the whole human skeleton using a single image acquisition and therefore has the potential to improve both the speed and accuracy of age estimation.

KW - forensic science

KW - age estimation

KW - odontology

KW - computed tomography

KW - imaging

KW - juvenile

U2 - 10.1007/s00414-013-0952-2

DO - 10.1007/s00414-013-0952-2

M3 - Journal article

VL - 128

SP - 653

EP - 658

JO - International Journal of Legal Medicine

JF - International Journal of Legal Medicine

SN - 0937-9827

IS - 4

ER -