Final published version
Research output: Contribution to Journal/Magazine › Journal article › peer-review
Research output: Contribution to Journal/Magazine › Journal article › peer-review
}
TY - JOUR
T1 - Preparing Sr-containing nano-structures on micro-structured titanium alloy surface fabricated by additively manufacturing to enhance the anti-inflammation and osteogenesis
AU - Li, Gen
AU - Liu, Wentao
AU - Liang, Luxin
AU - Liu, Tang
AU - Tian, Yingtao
AU - Wu, Hong
PY - 2022/10/31
Y1 - 2022/10/31
N2 - The development of additive manufacturing technology has made it possible to customize joint implants. However, the fibrous tissue caused by long-term chronic inflammation delays bone regeneration. Moreover, the discovery of micro/nano-structure on the natural bone makes the study of implant surface morphology meaningful. In this study, a Sr-containing nano-structure on micro-structured titanium alloy surface was fabricated to enhanced the anti-inflammatory and osteogenic properties of implants. Ti6Al4V (TC4) alloys with micro-structured surface prepared by additive manufacturing were used as the material base model. Subsequently, spherical SrTiO3 particles were fabricated on the TC4 surfaces by hydrothermal treatment. The anti-inflammatory and osteogenic performance of smooth surface, micro-structured surface, Sr-containing nano-structured surface and Sr-containing micro/nano-structured surface were investigated. In vitro results exhibited that the macrophages cultured on micro/nano-structured surface were polarized to anti-inflammatory M2 phenotype and enhanced the expression of osteogenic growth factors. The Sr-containing micro/nano-structured surface effectively upgraded the proliferation and differentiation of SaOS-2 cells compared with other surfaces. Sr2+ and micro/nano-structure effectively enhanced the anti-inflammatory and osteogenic properties of titanium alloys. This finding suggested that the micro/nano-structured surface doped with bioactive elements is expected to broaden the horizons of biomedical materials. Data availability The raw/processed data required to reproduce these findings cannot be shared at this time as the data also forms part of an ongoing study.
AB - The development of additive manufacturing technology has made it possible to customize joint implants. However, the fibrous tissue caused by long-term chronic inflammation delays bone regeneration. Moreover, the discovery of micro/nano-structure on the natural bone makes the study of implant surface morphology meaningful. In this study, a Sr-containing nano-structure on micro-structured titanium alloy surface was fabricated to enhanced the anti-inflammatory and osteogenic properties of implants. Ti6Al4V (TC4) alloys with micro-structured surface prepared by additive manufacturing were used as the material base model. Subsequently, spherical SrTiO3 particles were fabricated on the TC4 surfaces by hydrothermal treatment. The anti-inflammatory and osteogenic performance of smooth surface, micro-structured surface, Sr-containing nano-structured surface and Sr-containing micro/nano-structured surface were investigated. In vitro results exhibited that the macrophages cultured on micro/nano-structured surface were polarized to anti-inflammatory M2 phenotype and enhanced the expression of osteogenic growth factors. The Sr-containing micro/nano-structured surface effectively upgraded the proliferation and differentiation of SaOS-2 cells compared with other surfaces. Sr2+ and micro/nano-structure effectively enhanced the anti-inflammatory and osteogenic properties of titanium alloys. This finding suggested that the micro/nano-structured surface doped with bioactive elements is expected to broaden the horizons of biomedical materials. Data availability The raw/processed data required to reproduce these findings cannot be shared at this time as the data also forms part of an ongoing study.
KW - Additive manufacturing
KW - Hydrothermal treatment
KW - Micro/nano-structure
KW - Anti-inflammatory properties
KW - Osteogenic properties
U2 - 10.1016/j.colsurfb.2022.112762
DO - 10.1016/j.colsurfb.2022.112762
M3 - Journal article
VL - 218
JO - Colloids and Surfaces B: Biointerfaces
JF - Colloids and Surfaces B: Biointerfaces
SN - 0927-7765
M1 - 112762
ER -