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  • Nance & Kirkham bilingual Gaelic laterals

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  • Nance & Kirkham 2023

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Producing a smaller sound system: Acoustics and articulation of the subset scenario in Gaelic-English bilinguals

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Producing a smaller sound system: Acoustics and articulation of the subset scenario in Gaelic-English bilinguals. / Nance, Claire; Kirkham, Sam.
In: Bilingualism: Language and Cognition, 11.12.2023.

Research output: Contribution to Journal/MagazineJournal articlepeer-review

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Nance C, Kirkham S. Producing a smaller sound system: Acoustics and articulation of the subset scenario in Gaelic-English bilinguals. Bilingualism: Language and Cognition. 2023 Dec 11. Epub 2023 Dec 11. doi: 10.1017/S1366728923000688

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Bibtex

@article{1c1a2cabb4ac4023832cefb22b22dc4f,
title = "Producing a smaller sound system: Acoustics and articulation of the subset scenario in Gaelic-English bilinguals",
abstract = "When a bilingual speaker has a larger linguistic sub-system in their L1 than their L2, how are L1 categories mapped to the smaller set of L2 categories? This article investigates this {\textquoteleft}subset scenario{\textquoteright} (Escudero 2005) through an analysis of laterals in highly proficient bilinguals (Scottish Gaelic L1, English L2). Gaelic has three lateral phonemes and English has one. We examine acoustics and articulation (using ultrasound tongue imaging) of lateral production in speakers{\textquoteright} two languages. Our results suggest that speakers do not copy a relevant Gaelic lateral into their English, instead maintaining language-specific strategies, with speakers also producing English laterals with positional allophony. These results show that speakers develop a separate production strategy for their L2. Our results advance models such as the L2LP which has mainly considered perception data, and also contribute articulatory data to this area of study.",
keywords = "Subset scenario, Speech production, Articulation, Scottish Gaelic, Ultrasound",
author = "Claire Nance and Sam Kirkham",
year = "2023",
month = dec,
day = "11",
doi = "10.1017/S1366728923000688",
language = "English",
journal = "Bilingualism: Language and Cognition",
issn = "1366-7289",
publisher = "Cambridge University Press",

}

RIS

TY - JOUR

T1 - Producing a smaller sound system

T2 - Acoustics and articulation of the subset scenario in Gaelic-English bilinguals

AU - Nance, Claire

AU - Kirkham, Sam

PY - 2023/12/11

Y1 - 2023/12/11

N2 - When a bilingual speaker has a larger linguistic sub-system in their L1 than their L2, how are L1 categories mapped to the smaller set of L2 categories? This article investigates this ‘subset scenario’ (Escudero 2005) through an analysis of laterals in highly proficient bilinguals (Scottish Gaelic L1, English L2). Gaelic has three lateral phonemes and English has one. We examine acoustics and articulation (using ultrasound tongue imaging) of lateral production in speakers’ two languages. Our results suggest that speakers do not copy a relevant Gaelic lateral into their English, instead maintaining language-specific strategies, with speakers also producing English laterals with positional allophony. These results show that speakers develop a separate production strategy for their L2. Our results advance models such as the L2LP which has mainly considered perception data, and also contribute articulatory data to this area of study.

AB - When a bilingual speaker has a larger linguistic sub-system in their L1 than their L2, how are L1 categories mapped to the smaller set of L2 categories? This article investigates this ‘subset scenario’ (Escudero 2005) through an analysis of laterals in highly proficient bilinguals (Scottish Gaelic L1, English L2). Gaelic has three lateral phonemes and English has one. We examine acoustics and articulation (using ultrasound tongue imaging) of lateral production in speakers’ two languages. Our results suggest that speakers do not copy a relevant Gaelic lateral into their English, instead maintaining language-specific strategies, with speakers also producing English laterals with positional allophony. These results show that speakers develop a separate production strategy for their L2. Our results advance models such as the L2LP which has mainly considered perception data, and also contribute articulatory data to this area of study.

KW - Subset scenario

KW - Speech production

KW - Articulation

KW - Scottish Gaelic

KW - Ultrasound

U2 - 10.1017/S1366728923000688

DO - 10.1017/S1366728923000688

M3 - Journal article

JO - Bilingualism: Language and Cognition

JF - Bilingualism: Language and Cognition

SN - 1366-7289

ER -