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Pumped rainfall simulators: the impact of rain pulses on sediment concentration and size.

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Pumped rainfall simulators: the impact of rain pulses on sediment concentration and size. / Armstrong, Alona; Quinton, John.
In: Earth Surface Processes and Landforms, Vol. 34, No. 9, 07.2009, p. 1310-1314.

Research output: Contribution to Journal/MagazineJournal articlepeer-review

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Armstrong A, Quinton J. Pumped rainfall simulators: the impact of rain pulses on sediment concentration and size. Earth Surface Processes and Landforms. 2009 Jul;34(9):1310-1314. doi: 10.1002/esp.1810

Author

Armstrong, Alona ; Quinton, John. / Pumped rainfall simulators : the impact of rain pulses on sediment concentration and size. In: Earth Surface Processes and Landforms. 2009 ; Vol. 34, No. 9. pp. 1310-1314.

Bibtex

@article{aae3a574ee414275b59adf1e243cbffc,
title = "Pumped rainfall simulators: the impact of rain pulses on sediment concentration and size.",
abstract = "Many pumped rainfall simulators used in soil erosion studies use pulsed rain to control the rainfall intensity. We examined the effect of the rain pulsing on sediment concentration and size using three different pulse cycles with the same rainfall intensity. There was considerable variation in sediment concentration through the pulse cycle: the highest concentration was up to four times that of the lowest concentration. Furthermore, the particle size distribution also varied: the peak median particle size was double the lowest median particle size. The magnitude of differences in sediment concentration and particle size were greater the longer the rain was off for and these dynamics will vary with between rainfall simulators and studies. We suggest the impact of the pulsing on sediment is significant and should be investigated prior to experimentation so that sampling periods are designed to avoid bias introduced by fine temporal scale sediment dynamics.",
keywords = "Rainfall simulator, sediment concentration, particle size",
author = "Alona Armstrong and John Quinton",
year = "2009",
month = jul,
doi = "10.1002/esp.1810",
language = "English",
volume = "34",
pages = "1310--1314",
journal = "Earth Surface Processes and Landforms",
issn = "0197-9337",
publisher = "Wiley",
number = "9",

}

RIS

TY - JOUR

T1 - Pumped rainfall simulators

T2 - the impact of rain pulses on sediment concentration and size.

AU - Armstrong, Alona

AU - Quinton, John

PY - 2009/7

Y1 - 2009/7

N2 - Many pumped rainfall simulators used in soil erosion studies use pulsed rain to control the rainfall intensity. We examined the effect of the rain pulsing on sediment concentration and size using three different pulse cycles with the same rainfall intensity. There was considerable variation in sediment concentration through the pulse cycle: the highest concentration was up to four times that of the lowest concentration. Furthermore, the particle size distribution also varied: the peak median particle size was double the lowest median particle size. The magnitude of differences in sediment concentration and particle size were greater the longer the rain was off for and these dynamics will vary with between rainfall simulators and studies. We suggest the impact of the pulsing on sediment is significant and should be investigated prior to experimentation so that sampling periods are designed to avoid bias introduced by fine temporal scale sediment dynamics.

AB - Many pumped rainfall simulators used in soil erosion studies use pulsed rain to control the rainfall intensity. We examined the effect of the rain pulsing on sediment concentration and size using three different pulse cycles with the same rainfall intensity. There was considerable variation in sediment concentration through the pulse cycle: the highest concentration was up to four times that of the lowest concentration. Furthermore, the particle size distribution also varied: the peak median particle size was double the lowest median particle size. The magnitude of differences in sediment concentration and particle size were greater the longer the rain was off for and these dynamics will vary with between rainfall simulators and studies. We suggest the impact of the pulsing on sediment is significant and should be investigated prior to experimentation so that sampling periods are designed to avoid bias introduced by fine temporal scale sediment dynamics.

KW - Rainfall simulator

KW - sediment concentration

KW - particle size

U2 - 10.1002/esp.1810

DO - 10.1002/esp.1810

M3 - Journal article

VL - 34

SP - 1310

EP - 1314

JO - Earth Surface Processes and Landforms

JF - Earth Surface Processes and Landforms

SN - 0197-9337

IS - 9

ER -