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Regioselective electrophilic aromatic borylation as a method for synthesising sterically hindered benzothiadiazole fluorophores

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  • Dominic Taylor
  • Thomas Malcomson
  • Adilet Zhakeyev
  • Georgina M Rosair
  • Martin J Paterson
  • Jose Marques-Hueso
  • Scott J Dalgarno
  • Filipe Vilela
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<mark>Journal publication date</mark>16/02/2023
<mark>Journal</mark>RSC Advances
Issue number9
Volume13
Number of pages7
Pages (from-to)5826-5832
Publication StatusPublished
<mark>Original language</mark>English

Abstract

Regioselective stepwise phenylation of 4,7-diarylbenzo[ ][1,2,5]thiadiazole fluorophores has been achieved through a facile one-pot, three-step synthetic strategy involving sequential borylation, hydroxydechlorination and Suzuki-Miyaura cross-coupling reactions. Crucial to the selectivity was the use of BCl to regioselectively install a boronic acid group in the -position of only one of the diaryl groups. The subsequent introduction of -phenyl groups through Suzuki-Miyaura cross-coupling gave rise to twisted structures with hindered intramolecular rotation, providing a structural lever with which the fluorophore absorption and emission properties could be adjusted.