Rights statement: This is the peer reviewed version of the following article: Armstrong, H. W., and Read, R. (2020) SIZE AND SECTORAL SPECIALISATION: THE ASYMMETRIC CROSS‐COUNTRY IMPACTS OF THE 2008 CRISIS AND ITS AFTERMATH. J. Int. Dev., https://doi.org/10.1002/jid.3482 which has been published in final form at https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/abs/10.1002/jid.3482 This article may be used for non-commercial purposes in accordance With Wiley Terms and Conditions for self-archiving.
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Final published version
Research output: Contribution to Journal/Magazine › Journal article › peer-review
<mark>Journal publication date</mark> | 1/08/2020 |
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<mark>Journal</mark> | Journal of International Development |
Issue number | 6 |
Volume | 32 |
Number of pages | 31 |
Pages (from-to) | 891-921 |
Publication Status | Published |
Early online date | 7/05/20 |
<mark>Original language</mark> | English |
This paper analyses the cross-country impacts of the 2008 global financial crisis and the subsequent recovery process, with a specific focus on small economies. Key growth volatility variables highlight the critical exposure of small economies to the transmission of exogenous shocks owing to their high degrees of trade openness and inherent output and export specialisation, notably in financial services and tourism. These factors also constrain the mitigation of exogenous shocks giving rise to greater growth volatility. The paper demonstrates systematic asymmetries between countries with respect to the impact of the crisis and its persistence according to their size and patterns of sectoral specialisation. Small tourism-dependent economies and nonsovereign entities were particularly adversely affected although an offshore financial sector partly mitigated the impacts. The robustness of the findings is examined further in the appendix with regard to truncation problems arising from the use of international datasets.