Final published version
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Research output: Contribution to Journal/Magazine › Journal article › peer-review
Research output: Contribution to Journal/Magazine › Journal article › peer-review
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TY - JOUR
T1 - Soil microbes drive phylogenetic diversity-productivity relationships in a subtropical forest
AU - Liang, Minxia
AU - Liu, Xubing
AU - Parker, Ingrid
AU - Johnson, David
AU - Zheng, Yi
AU - Luo, Shan
AU - Gilbert, Gregory S.
AU - Yu, Shixiao
N1 - M1 - eaax5088
PY - 2019/10/23
Y1 - 2019/10/23
N2 - The relationship between plant diversity and productivity and the mechanisms underpinning that relationship remain poorly resolved in species-rich forests. We combined extensive field observations and experimental manipulations in a subtropical forest to test how species richness (SR) and phylogenetic diversity (PD) interact with putative root-associated pathogens and how these interactions mediate diversity-productivity relationships. We show that (i) both SR and PD were positively correlated with biomass for both adult trees and seedlings across multiple spatial scales, but productivity was best predicted by PD; (ii) significant positive relationships between PD and productivity were observed in nonsterile soil only; and (iii) root fungal diversity was positively correlated with plant PD and SR, while the relative abundance of putative pathogens was negatively related to plant PD. Our findings highlight the key role of soil pathogenic fungi in tree diversity-productivity relationships and suggest that increasing PD may counteract negative effects of plant-soil feedback.
AB - The relationship between plant diversity and productivity and the mechanisms underpinning that relationship remain poorly resolved in species-rich forests. We combined extensive field observations and experimental manipulations in a subtropical forest to test how species richness (SR) and phylogenetic diversity (PD) interact with putative root-associated pathogens and how these interactions mediate diversity-productivity relationships. We show that (i) both SR and PD were positively correlated with biomass for both adult trees and seedlings across multiple spatial scales, but productivity was best predicted by PD; (ii) significant positive relationships between PD and productivity were observed in nonsterile soil only; and (iii) root fungal diversity was positively correlated with plant PD and SR, while the relative abundance of putative pathogens was negatively related to plant PD. Our findings highlight the key role of soil pathogenic fungi in tree diversity-productivity relationships and suggest that increasing PD may counteract negative effects of plant-soil feedback.
KW - Biodiversity
KW - Forests
KW - Phylogeny
KW - Regression Analysis
KW - Seedlings/physiology
KW - Soil Microbiology
KW - Tropical Climate
U2 - 10.1126/sciadv.aax5088
DO - 10.1126/sciadv.aax5088
M3 - Journal article
C2 - 31681847
VL - 5
SP - 1
EP - 9
JO - Science Advances
JF - Science Advances
SN - 2375-2548
IS - 10
ER -