Final published version
Research output: Contribution in Book/Report/Proceedings - With ISBN/ISSN › Chapter
Research output: Contribution in Book/Report/Proceedings - With ISBN/ISSN › Chapter
}
TY - CHAP
T1 - Stochastic local search procedures for the probabilistic two-day vehicle routing problem
AU - Doerner, Karl F.
AU - Gutjahr, Walter J.
AU - Hartl, Richard F.
AU - Lulli, Guglielmo
PY - 2008/9/18
Y1 - 2008/9/18
N2 - This chapter is motivated by the study of a real-world application on blood delivery. The Austrian Red Cross (ARC), a non-profit organization, is in charge of delivering blood to hospitals on their request. To reduce their operating costs through higher flexibility, the ARC is interested in changing the policy of delivering blood products. Therefore it wants to provide two different types of service: an urgent service which delivers the blood within one day and the other, regular service, within two days. Obviously the two services come at different prices. We formalize this problem as a stochastic problem, with the objective to minimize the average long-run delivery costs, knowing the probabilities governing the requests of service. To solve real instances of our problem in a reasonable time, we propose three heuristic procedures whose core routine is an Ant Colony Optimization (ACO) algorithm, which differ from each other by the rule implemented to select the regular blood orders to serve immediately. We compare the three heuristics on both a set of real-world data and on a set of randomly generated synthetic data. Computational results show the viability of our approach.
AB - This chapter is motivated by the study of a real-world application on blood delivery. The Austrian Red Cross (ARC), a non-profit organization, is in charge of delivering blood to hospitals on their request. To reduce their operating costs through higher flexibility, the ARC is interested in changing the policy of delivering blood products. Therefore it wants to provide two different types of service: an urgent service which delivers the blood within one day and the other, regular service, within two days. Obviously the two services come at different prices. We formalize this problem as a stochastic problem, with the objective to minimize the average long-run delivery costs, knowing the probabilities governing the requests of service. To solve real instances of our problem in a reasonable time, we propose three heuristic procedures whose core routine is an Ant Colony Optimization (ACO) algorithm, which differ from each other by the rule implemented to select the regular blood orders to serve immediately. We compare the three heuristics on both a set of real-world data and on a set of randomly generated synthetic data. Computational results show the viability of our approach.
KW - Blood delivery
KW - Stochastic local search
KW - Vehicle routing
U2 - 10.1007/978-3-540-69390-1_8
DO - 10.1007/978-3-540-69390-1_8
M3 - Chapter
AN - SCOPUS:51649104349
SN - 9783540690245
T3 - Studies in Computational Intelligence
SP - 153
EP - 168
BT - Advances in Computational Intelligence in Transport, Logistics, and Supply Chain Management
PB - Springer
ER -