Final published version
Licence: CC BY: Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License
Research output: Contribution to Journal/Magazine › Journal article › peer-review
Research output: Contribution to Journal/Magazine › Journal article › peer-review
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TY - JOUR
T1 - Strategic default in financial networks
AU - Allouch, Nizar
AU - Jalloul, Maya
AU - Duncan, Alfred
PY - 2023/11/30
Y1 - 2023/11/30
N2 - This paper investigates a model of default in financial networks where the decision by one agent on whether or not to default impacts the incentives of other agents to escape default. Agents' payoffs are determined by the clearing mechanism introduced in the seminal contribution of Eisenberg and Noe (2001). We first show the existence of a Nash equilibrium of this default game. Furthermore, we develop an algorithm to find all Nash equilibria and guide regulatory intervention that relies on the financial network structure. The algorithm provides a ranking for the set of Nash equilibria for specific financial network structures, which can serve as a measure of systemic risk. Finally, we show that introducing a central clearing counterparty achieves the efficient equilibrium at no additional cost.
AB - This paper investigates a model of default in financial networks where the decision by one agent on whether or not to default impacts the incentives of other agents to escape default. Agents' payoffs are determined by the clearing mechanism introduced in the seminal contribution of Eisenberg and Noe (2001). We first show the existence of a Nash equilibrium of this default game. Furthermore, we develop an algorithm to find all Nash equilibria and guide regulatory intervention that relies on the financial network structure. The algorithm provides a ranking for the set of Nash equilibria for specific financial network structures, which can serve as a measure of systemic risk. Finally, we show that introducing a central clearing counterparty achieves the efficient equilibrium at no additional cost.
KW - Systemic risk
KW - Default
KW - Financial networks
KW - Coordination games
KW - Ear decomposition
KW - Central clearing counterparty
KW - Financial regulation
U2 - 10.1016/j.geb.2023.10.001
DO - 10.1016/j.geb.2023.10.001
M3 - Journal article
VL - 142
SP - 941
EP - 954
JO - Games and Economic Behavior
JF - Games and Economic Behavior
SN - 0899-8256
ER -