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Structural, surface, in vitro bacterial adhesion and biofilm formation analysis of three dental restorative composites

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Structural, surface, in vitro bacterial adhesion and biofilm formation analysis of three dental restorative composites. / Azam, M.T.; Khan, A.S.; Muzzafar, D. et al.
In: Materials, Vol. 8, No. 6, 2015, p. 3221-3237.

Research output: Contribution to Journal/Magazine › Journal article › peer-review

Harvard

Azam, MT, Khan, AS, Muzzafar, D, Faryal, R, Siddiqi, SA, Ahmad, R, Chauhdry, AA & Rehman, IU 2015, 'Structural, surface, in vitro bacterial adhesion and biofilm formation analysis of three dental restorative composites', Materials, vol. 8, no. 6, pp. 3221-3237. https://doi.org/10.3390/ma8063221

APA

Azam, M. T., Khan, A. S., Muzzafar, D., Faryal, R., Siddiqi, S. A., Ahmad, R., Chauhdry, A. A., & Rehman, I. U. (2015). Structural, surface, in vitro bacterial adhesion and biofilm formation analysis of three dental restorative composites. Materials, 8(6), 3221-3237. https://doi.org/10.3390/ma8063221

Vancouver

Azam MT, Khan AS, Muzzafar D, Faryal R, Siddiqi SA, Ahmad R et al. Structural, surface, in vitro bacterial adhesion and biofilm formation analysis of three dental restorative composites. Materials. 2015;8(6):3221-3237. doi: 10.3390/ma8063221

Author

Azam, M.T. ; Khan, A.S. ; Muzzafar, D. et al. / Structural, surface, in vitro bacterial adhesion and biofilm formation analysis of three dental restorative composites. In: Materials. 2015 ; Vol. 8, No. 6. pp. 3221-3237.

Bibtex

@article{fff6387d7fee44f9a374c06a027cc4f6,
title = "Structural, surface, in vitro bacterial adhesion and biofilm formation analysis of three dental restorative composites",
abstract = "This study was conducted to investigate the relationship between dental materials and bacterial adhesion on the grounds of their chemical composition and physical properties. Three commercially available dental restorative materials (Filtek{\texttrademark}Z350, Filtek{\texttrademark}P90 and Spectrum{\textregistered}TPH{\textregistered}) were structurally analyzed and their wettability and surface roughness were evaluated by using Fourier Transform Infrared Spectroscopy, Contact Angle Measurement and Atomic Force Microscopy, respectively. These materials were molded into discs and tested with three bacterial strains (Staphylococcus aureus, Pseudomonas aeruginosa and Escherichia) for microbial attachment. The bacterial adhesion was observed at different time intervals, i.e., 0 h, 8 h, 24 h, 48 h and 72 h, along with Colony Forming Unit Count and Optical Density measurement of the media. It was found that all materials showed a degree of conversion with time intervals, i.e., 0 h, 8 h, 24 h, 48 h and 72 h, which led to the availability of functional groups (N-H and C-H) that might promote adhesion. The trend in difference in the extent of bacterial adhesion can be related to particle size, chemical composition and surface wettability of the dental materials. {\textcopyright} 2015 by the authors.",
keywords = "Bacterial adhesion, Dental composites, Spectroscopic analysis, Surface properties, Wettability, Adhesion, Atomic force microscopy, Bacteria, Biomaterials, Density measurement (optical), Dental materials, Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy, Functional groups, Particle size, Surface roughness, Wetting, Chemical compositions, Colony forming units, Degree of conversion, Dental restorative composites, Dental restorative materials, Pseudomonas aeruginosa, Staphylococcus aureus",
author = "M.T. Azam and A.S. Khan and D. Muzzafar and R. Faryal and S.A. Siddiqi and R. Ahmad and A.A. Chauhdry and I.U. Rehman",
year = "2015",
doi = "10.3390/ma8063221",
language = "English",
volume = "8",
pages = "3221--3237",
journal = "Materials",
issn = "1996-1944",
publisher = "MDPI AG",
number = "6",

}

RIS

TY - JOUR

T1 - Structural, surface, in vitro bacterial adhesion and biofilm formation analysis of three dental restorative composites

AU - Azam, M.T.

AU - Khan, A.S.

AU - Muzzafar, D.

AU - Faryal, R.

AU - Siddiqi, S.A.

AU - Ahmad, R.

AU - Chauhdry, A.A.

AU - Rehman, I.U.

PY - 2015

Y1 - 2015

N2 - This study was conducted to investigate the relationship between dental materials and bacterial adhesion on the grounds of their chemical composition and physical properties. Three commercially available dental restorative materials (Filtek™Z350, Filtek™P90 and Spectrum®TPH®) were structurally analyzed and their wettability and surface roughness were evaluated by using Fourier Transform Infrared Spectroscopy, Contact Angle Measurement and Atomic Force Microscopy, respectively. These materials were molded into discs and tested with three bacterial strains (Staphylococcus aureus, Pseudomonas aeruginosa and Escherichia) for microbial attachment. The bacterial adhesion was observed at different time intervals, i.e., 0 h, 8 h, 24 h, 48 h and 72 h, along with Colony Forming Unit Count and Optical Density measurement of the media. It was found that all materials showed a degree of conversion with time intervals, i.e., 0 h, 8 h, 24 h, 48 h and 72 h, which led to the availability of functional groups (N-H and C-H) that might promote adhesion. The trend in difference in the extent of bacterial adhesion can be related to particle size, chemical composition and surface wettability of the dental materials. © 2015 by the authors.

AB - This study was conducted to investigate the relationship between dental materials and bacterial adhesion on the grounds of their chemical composition and physical properties. Three commercially available dental restorative materials (Filtek™Z350, Filtek™P90 and Spectrum®TPH®) were structurally analyzed and their wettability and surface roughness were evaluated by using Fourier Transform Infrared Spectroscopy, Contact Angle Measurement and Atomic Force Microscopy, respectively. These materials were molded into discs and tested with three bacterial strains (Staphylococcus aureus, Pseudomonas aeruginosa and Escherichia) for microbial attachment. The bacterial adhesion was observed at different time intervals, i.e., 0 h, 8 h, 24 h, 48 h and 72 h, along with Colony Forming Unit Count and Optical Density measurement of the media. It was found that all materials showed a degree of conversion with time intervals, i.e., 0 h, 8 h, 24 h, 48 h and 72 h, which led to the availability of functional groups (N-H and C-H) that might promote adhesion. The trend in difference in the extent of bacterial adhesion can be related to particle size, chemical composition and surface wettability of the dental materials. © 2015 by the authors.

KW - Bacterial adhesion

KW - Dental composites

KW - Spectroscopic analysis

KW - Surface properties

KW - Wettability

KW - Adhesion

KW - Atomic force microscopy

KW - Bacteria

KW - Biomaterials

KW - Density measurement (optical)

KW - Dental materials

KW - Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy

KW - Functional groups

KW - Particle size

KW - Surface roughness

KW - Wetting

KW - Chemical compositions

KW - Colony forming units

KW - Degree of conversion

KW - Dental restorative composites

KW - Dental restorative materials

KW - Pseudomonas aeruginosa

KW - Staphylococcus aureus

U2 - 10.3390/ma8063221

DO - 10.3390/ma8063221

M3 - Journal article

VL - 8

SP - 3221

EP - 3237

JO - Materials

JF - Materials

SN - 1996-1944

IS - 6

ER -