Research output: Contribution to Journal/Magazine › Journal article › peer-review
Research output: Contribution to Journal/Magazine › Journal article › peer-review
}
TY - JOUR
T1 - Sub-micron poly(N-isopropylacrylamide) particles as temperature responsive vehicles for the detachment and delivery of human cells
AU - Hopkins, Sally
AU - Carter, Steven R.
AU - Haycock, John W.
AU - Fullwood, Nigel J.
AU - MacNeil, Sheila
AU - Rimmer, Stephen
PY - 2009
Y1 - 2009
N2 - We describe the first example of particulate materials that can detach cultured cells and then release them intact in a temperature controlled manner. Topologically open microgels composed of water swollen highly branched polymers prepared from poly(N-isopropylacrylamide) (PNIPAM) were modified with a cell-adhesive peptide (GRGDS) to produce particles for gently detaching and then transferring cultured cells to new substrates. The particles bind to cell surface integrins on both dermal fibroblasts and endothelial cells and at temperatures above the lower critical solution temperature (34 degrees C) remove cells from their normal culture substrates. Brief (45 min) cooling of the resultant particle-cell dispersion to beneath 34 degrees C releases the cells to grow on new substrates. This avoids the need for trypsinisation to detach cells or centrifugation to collect cells post-detachment and offers a flexible approach to cell detachment and transport which is compatible with normal cell culture methodologies.
AB - We describe the first example of particulate materials that can detach cultured cells and then release them intact in a temperature controlled manner. Topologically open microgels composed of water swollen highly branched polymers prepared from poly(N-isopropylacrylamide) (PNIPAM) were modified with a cell-adhesive peptide (GRGDS) to produce particles for gently detaching and then transferring cultured cells to new substrates. The particles bind to cell surface integrins on both dermal fibroblasts and endothelial cells and at temperatures above the lower critical solution temperature (34 degrees C) remove cells from their normal culture substrates. Brief (45 min) cooling of the resultant particle-cell dispersion to beneath 34 degrees C releases the cells to grow on new substrates. This avoids the need for trypsinisation to detach cells or centrifugation to collect cells post-detachment and offers a flexible approach to cell detachment and transport which is compatible with normal cell culture methodologies.
KW - TERMINAL DIFFERENTIATION
KW - DERMAL FIBROBLASTS
KW - RGD PEPTIDES
KW - INTEGRIN
KW - ADHESION
KW - ALPHA(5)BETA(1)
KW - FIBRONECTIN
KW - RECOGNITION
KW - CONETWORKS
KW - ADSORPTION
U2 - 10.1039/b909656f
DO - 10.1039/b909656f
M3 - Journal article
VL - 5
SP - 4928
EP - 4937
JO - Soft Matter
JF - Soft Matter
SN - 1744-683X
IS - 24
ER -