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Superconducting properties of PEO coatings containing MgB2 on niobium

Research output: Contribution to Journal/MagazineJournal articlepeer-review

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Superconducting properties of PEO coatings containing MgB2 on niobium. / Aliasghari, S.; Skeldon, P.; Zhou, X. et al.
In: Journal of Applied Electrochemistry, Vol. 49, No. 10, 01.10.2019, p. 979–989.

Research output: Contribution to Journal/MagazineJournal articlepeer-review

Harvard

Aliasghari, S, Skeldon, P, Zhou, X, Valizadeh, R, Junginger, T, Stenning, GBG & Burt, G 2019, 'Superconducting properties of PEO coatings containing MgB2 on niobium', Journal of Applied Electrochemistry, vol. 49, no. 10, pp. 979–989. https://doi.org/10.1007/s10800-019-01339-6

APA

Aliasghari, S., Skeldon, P., Zhou, X., Valizadeh, R., Junginger, T., Stenning, G. B. G., & Burt, G. (2019). Superconducting properties of PEO coatings containing MgB2 on niobium. Journal of Applied Electrochemistry, 49(10), 979–989. https://doi.org/10.1007/s10800-019-01339-6

Vancouver

Aliasghari S, Skeldon P, Zhou X, Valizadeh R, Junginger T, Stenning GBG et al. Superconducting properties of PEO coatings containing MgB2 on niobium. Journal of Applied Electrochemistry. 2019 Oct 1;49(10):979–989. Epub 2019 Jul 27. doi: 10.1007/s10800-019-01339-6

Author

Aliasghari, S. ; Skeldon, P. ; Zhou, X. et al. / Superconducting properties of PEO coatings containing MgB2 on niobium. In: Journal of Applied Electrochemistry. 2019 ; Vol. 49, No. 10. pp. 979–989.

Bibtex

@article{88261cdd9b2d488da6a486136a5319d3,
title = "Superconducting properties of PEO coatings containing MgB2 on niobium",
abstract = "A study has been carried out of superconductivity in coatings formed on niobium by plasma electrolytic oxidation (PEO) in an electrolyte containing different concentrations of MgB2. From preliminary experiments, a suitable PEO condition was selected. The coatings were examined by analytical scanning electron microscopy and X-ray diffraction. Superconductivity was assessed using magnetic moment-field measurements. At 6 K, superconductivity of the niobium dominated, which revealed strong flux pinning and sudden release. The latter was more gradual following PEO, indicating pinning was a surface effect. Between the critical temperature of niobium (9.25 K) and MgB2 (about 39 K), the diamagnetic behaviour of superconducting MgB2 was present, with earlier flux penetration the closer the temperature to 39 K. The hysteresis loop indicated stronger flux pinning for lower temperatures, as expected for a superconductor.",
keywords = "Plasma electrolytic oxidation, Coating, Magnesium, Boride, Superconductivity",
author = "S. Aliasghari and P. Skeldon and X. Zhou and R. Valizadeh and T. Junginger and G.B.G. Stenning and G. Burt",
note = "The final publication is available at Springer via http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s10800-019-01339-6",
year = "2019",
month = oct,
day = "1",
doi = "10.1007/s10800-019-01339-6",
language = "English",
volume = "49",
pages = "979–989",
journal = "Journal of Applied Electrochemistry",
issn = "0021-891X",
publisher = "Springer Netherlands",
number = "10",

}

RIS

TY - JOUR

T1 - Superconducting properties of PEO coatings containing MgB2 on niobium

AU - Aliasghari, S.

AU - Skeldon, P.

AU - Zhou, X.

AU - Valizadeh, R.

AU - Junginger, T.

AU - Stenning, G.B.G.

AU - Burt, G.

N1 - The final publication is available at Springer via http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s10800-019-01339-6

PY - 2019/10/1

Y1 - 2019/10/1

N2 - A study has been carried out of superconductivity in coatings formed on niobium by plasma electrolytic oxidation (PEO) in an electrolyte containing different concentrations of MgB2. From preliminary experiments, a suitable PEO condition was selected. The coatings were examined by analytical scanning electron microscopy and X-ray diffraction. Superconductivity was assessed using magnetic moment-field measurements. At 6 K, superconductivity of the niobium dominated, which revealed strong flux pinning and sudden release. The latter was more gradual following PEO, indicating pinning was a surface effect. Between the critical temperature of niobium (9.25 K) and MgB2 (about 39 K), the diamagnetic behaviour of superconducting MgB2 was present, with earlier flux penetration the closer the temperature to 39 K. The hysteresis loop indicated stronger flux pinning for lower temperatures, as expected for a superconductor.

AB - A study has been carried out of superconductivity in coatings formed on niobium by plasma electrolytic oxidation (PEO) in an electrolyte containing different concentrations of MgB2. From preliminary experiments, a suitable PEO condition was selected. The coatings were examined by analytical scanning electron microscopy and X-ray diffraction. Superconductivity was assessed using magnetic moment-field measurements. At 6 K, superconductivity of the niobium dominated, which revealed strong flux pinning and sudden release. The latter was more gradual following PEO, indicating pinning was a surface effect. Between the critical temperature of niobium (9.25 K) and MgB2 (about 39 K), the diamagnetic behaviour of superconducting MgB2 was present, with earlier flux penetration the closer the temperature to 39 K. The hysteresis loop indicated stronger flux pinning for lower temperatures, as expected for a superconductor.

KW - Plasma electrolytic oxidation

KW - Coating

KW - Magnesium

KW - Boride

KW - Superconductivity

U2 - 10.1007/s10800-019-01339-6

DO - 10.1007/s10800-019-01339-6

M3 - Journal article

VL - 49

SP - 979

EP - 989

JO - Journal of Applied Electrochemistry

JF - Journal of Applied Electrochemistry

SN - 0021-891X

IS - 10

ER -