Research output: Contribution to Journal/Magazine › Journal article › peer-review
Research output: Contribution to Journal/Magazine › Journal article › peer-review
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TY - JOUR
T1 - Tag Questions in British and American English.
AU - Hoffmann, S.
AU - Tottie, G.
N1 - RAE_import_type : Journal article RAE_uoa_type : Linguistics
PY - 2006/12/1
Y1 - 2006/12/1
N2 - This large-scale corpus study charts differences between British English and American English as regards the use of "canonical" tag questions such as It's raining, isn't it?, It's not raining, is it?, or It's raining, is it? Several thousand instances of question tags were extracted from the British National Corpus and the Longman Spoken American Corpus, yielding nine times as many tag questions in colloquial British English as in colloquial American English (but also important register differences in British English). Polarity types and operators in tags also differ in the two varieties. Preliminary results concerning pragmatic functions point to a higher use of "facilitating" tags involving interlocutors in conversation in American English. Speaker age is important in both varieties, with older speakers using more canonical tag questions than younger speakers.
AB - This large-scale corpus study charts differences between British English and American English as regards the use of "canonical" tag questions such as It's raining, isn't it?, It's not raining, is it?, or It's raining, is it? Several thousand instances of question tags were extracted from the British National Corpus and the Longman Spoken American Corpus, yielding nine times as many tag questions in colloquial British English as in colloquial American English (but also important register differences in British English). Polarity types and operators in tags also differ in the two varieties. Preliminary results concerning pragmatic functions point to a higher use of "facilitating" tags involving interlocutors in conversation in American English. Speaker age is important in both varieties, with older speakers using more canonical tag questions than younger speakers.
KW - tag questions • differences between British and American English • discourse • spoken interaction • negation • polarity • age grading • language change • corpus linguistics • retrieval methods
U2 - 10.1177/0075424206294369
DO - 10.1177/0075424206294369
M3 - Journal article
VL - 34
SP - 283
EP - 311
JO - Journal of English Linguistics
JF - Journal of English Linguistics
SN - 1552-5457
IS - 4
ER -