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Research output: Contribution to Journal/Magazine › Journal article › peer-review
Research output: Contribution to Journal/Magazine › Journal article › peer-review
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TY - JOUR
T1 - The effect of test anxiety on high-stakes exams
T2 - evidence from an RCT using biomarkers
AU - Macrí, Emanuela
AU - Migali, Giuseppe
N1 - Publisher Copyright: © 2024 The Author(s). Published by Informa UK Limited, trading as Taylor & Francis Group.
PY - 2024/9/3
Y1 - 2024/9/3
N2 - We conduct a randomised control trial at an Italian university to investigate the impact of test anxiety on high-stakes exams. Students are subjected to two different interventions–silence and music–designed to influence their pre-test anxiety levels. We monitored and compared individual biomarkers before and after each treatment to measure anxiety changes and their influence on exam scores. Our findings revealed that decreased mean arterial and systolic pressures enhanced performance in females, particularly under the silence treatment. However, no significant effect was observed in male students. This study suggests that test anxiety could contribute to gender-based performance disparities.
AB - We conduct a randomised control trial at an Italian university to investigate the impact of test anxiety on high-stakes exams. Students are subjected to two different interventions–silence and music–designed to influence their pre-test anxiety levels. We monitored and compared individual biomarkers before and after each treatment to measure anxiety changes and their influence on exam scores. Our findings revealed that decreased mean arterial and systolic pressures enhanced performance in females, particularly under the silence treatment. However, no significant effect was observed in male students. This study suggests that test anxiety could contribute to gender-based performance disparities.
KW - biomarkers
KW - gender difference
KW - high-stakes exam
KW - RCT
KW - Test anxiety
U2 - 10.1080/09645292.2024.2391801
DO - 10.1080/09645292.2024.2391801
M3 - Journal article
AN - SCOPUS:85203012971
JO - Education Economics
JF - Education Economics
SN - 0964-5292
ER -