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The effect of test anxiety on high-stakes exams: evidence from an RCT using biomarkers

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The effect of test anxiety on high-stakes exams: evidence from an RCT using biomarkers. / Macrí, Emanuela; Migali, Giuseppe.
In: Education Economics, 03.09.2024.

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Macrí E, Migali G. The effect of test anxiety on high-stakes exams: evidence from an RCT using biomarkers. Education Economics. 2024 Sept 3. Epub 2024 Sept 3. doi: 10.1080/09645292.2024.2391801

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@article{9faf2c90469f443c8b880dcfeefb3594,
title = "The effect of test anxiety on high-stakes exams: evidence from an RCT using biomarkers",
abstract = "We conduct a randomised control trial at an Italian university to investigate the impact of test anxiety on high-stakes exams. Students are subjected to two different interventions–silence and music–designed to influence their pre-test anxiety levels. We monitored and compared individual biomarkers before and after each treatment to measure anxiety changes and their influence on exam scores. Our findings revealed that decreased mean arterial and systolic pressures enhanced performance in females, particularly under the silence treatment. However, no significant effect was observed in male students. This study suggests that test anxiety could contribute to gender-based performance disparities.",
keywords = "biomarkers, gender difference, high-stakes exam, RCT, Test anxiety",
author = "Emanuela Macr{\'i} and Giuseppe Migali",
note = "Publisher Copyright: {\textcopyright} 2024 The Author(s). Published by Informa UK Limited, trading as Taylor & Francis Group.",
year = "2024",
month = sep,
day = "3",
doi = "10.1080/09645292.2024.2391801",
language = "English",
journal = "Education Economics",
issn = "0964-5292",
publisher = "Routledge",

}

RIS

TY - JOUR

T1 - The effect of test anxiety on high-stakes exams

T2 - evidence from an RCT using biomarkers

AU - Macrí, Emanuela

AU - Migali, Giuseppe

N1 - Publisher Copyright: © 2024 The Author(s). Published by Informa UK Limited, trading as Taylor & Francis Group.

PY - 2024/9/3

Y1 - 2024/9/3

N2 - We conduct a randomised control trial at an Italian university to investigate the impact of test anxiety on high-stakes exams. Students are subjected to two different interventions–silence and music–designed to influence their pre-test anxiety levels. We monitored and compared individual biomarkers before and after each treatment to measure anxiety changes and their influence on exam scores. Our findings revealed that decreased mean arterial and systolic pressures enhanced performance in females, particularly under the silence treatment. However, no significant effect was observed in male students. This study suggests that test anxiety could contribute to gender-based performance disparities.

AB - We conduct a randomised control trial at an Italian university to investigate the impact of test anxiety on high-stakes exams. Students are subjected to two different interventions–silence and music–designed to influence their pre-test anxiety levels. We monitored and compared individual biomarkers before and after each treatment to measure anxiety changes and their influence on exam scores. Our findings revealed that decreased mean arterial and systolic pressures enhanced performance in females, particularly under the silence treatment. However, no significant effect was observed in male students. This study suggests that test anxiety could contribute to gender-based performance disparities.

KW - biomarkers

KW - gender difference

KW - high-stakes exam

KW - RCT

KW - Test anxiety

U2 - 10.1080/09645292.2024.2391801

DO - 10.1080/09645292.2024.2391801

M3 - Journal article

AN - SCOPUS:85203012971

JO - Education Economics

JF - Education Economics

SN - 0964-5292

ER -