Rights statement: This is a pre-copy-editing, author-produced PDF of an article accepted for publication in British Journal of Criminology following peer review. The definitive publisher-authenticated version Siobhan Weare, The Penetrative Offence in Section 4 of the Sexual Offences Act 2003: Offenders, Victims, and Outcomes After Detection, The British Journal of Criminology, 60 (4), azz084, https://doi.org/10.1093/bjc/azz084 is available online at: https://academic.oup.com/bjc/article-abstract/60/4/930/5703032
Accepted author manuscript, 289 KB, PDF document
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Final published version
Research output: Contribution to Journal/Magazine › Journal article › peer-review
Research output: Contribution to Journal/Magazine › Journal article › peer-review
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TY - JOUR
T1 - The penetrative offence in section 4 of the Sexual Offences Act 2003
T2 - Offenders, victims, and outcomes after detection
AU - Weare, Siobhan
N1 - This is a pre-copy-editing, author-produced PDF of an article accepted for publication in British Journal of Criminology following peer review. The definitive publisher-authenticated version Siobhan Weare, The Penetrative Offence in Section 4 of the Sexual Offences Act 2003: Offenders, Victims, and Outcomes After Detection, The British Journal of Criminology, 60 (4), azz084, https://doi.org/10.1093/bjc/azz084 is available online at: https://academic.oup.com/bjc/article-abstract/60/4/930/5703032
PY - 2020/7/1
Y1 - 2020/7/1
N2 - Extensive research exists in relation to the Sexual Offences Act 2003, in particular rape and assault by penetration, the two most serious offences involving non-consensual sexual penetration of the victim. However, the other penetrative offence, causing a person to engage in (penetrative) sexual activity without consent, found in section 4 of the Act, has, to date, been excluded from national statistics and research. This article analyses novel data relating to the section 4 penetrative offence, collected using freedom of information requests, from 37 police forces in England and Wales over a 13-year period. The data explores victim and offender demographics and outcomes after detection. The findings challenge understandings around who the victims and perpetrators of penetrative sexual offences are.
AB - Extensive research exists in relation to the Sexual Offences Act 2003, in particular rape and assault by penetration, the two most serious offences involving non-consensual sexual penetration of the victim. However, the other penetrative offence, causing a person to engage in (penetrative) sexual activity without consent, found in section 4 of the Act, has, to date, been excluded from national statistics and research. This article analyses novel data relating to the section 4 penetrative offence, collected using freedom of information requests, from 37 police forces in England and Wales over a 13-year period. The data explores victim and offender demographics and outcomes after detection. The findings challenge understandings around who the victims and perpetrators of penetrative sexual offences are.
U2 - 10.1093/bjc/azz084
DO - 10.1093/bjc/azz084
M3 - Journal article
VL - 60
SP - 930
EP - 948
JO - British Journal of Criminology
JF - British Journal of Criminology
SN - 0007-0955
IS - 4
ER -