Research output: Contribution to Journal/Magazine › Journal article › peer-review
Research output: Contribution to Journal/Magazine › Journal article › peer-review
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TY - JOUR
T1 - The prediction of hillslope flow paths for distributed hydrological modelling using digital terrain models
AU - Quinn, P.
AU - Beven, K.
AU - Chevallier, P.
AU - Planchon, O.
PY - 1991
Y1 - 1991
N2 - The accuracy of the predictions of distributed hydrological models must depend in part on the proper specification of flow pathways. This paper examines some of the problems of deriving flow pathways from raster digital terrain data in the context of hydrological predictions using TOPMODEL. Distributed moisture status is predicted in TOPMODEL on the basis of spatial indices that depend on flow path definition. The sensitivity of this index to flow path algorithm and grid size is examined for the case where the surface topography is a good indicator of local hydraulic gradients. A strategy for the case where downslope subsurface flow pathways may deviate from those indicated by the surface topography is described with an example application.
AB - The accuracy of the predictions of distributed hydrological models must depend in part on the proper specification of flow pathways. This paper examines some of the problems of deriving flow pathways from raster digital terrain data in the context of hydrological predictions using TOPMODEL. Distributed moisture status is predicted in TOPMODEL on the basis of spatial indices that depend on flow path definition. The sensitivity of this index to flow path algorithm and grid size is examined for the case where the surface topography is a good indicator of local hydraulic gradients. A strategy for the case where downslope subsurface flow pathways may deviate from those indicated by the surface topography is described with an example application.
KW - Digital terrain data
KW - Distributed hydrological models
KW - Flow pathways
UR - http://www.scopus.com/inward/record.url?scp=0025925677&partnerID=8YFLogxK
U2 - 10.1002/hyp.3360050106
DO - 10.1002/hyp.3360050106
M3 - Journal article
AN - SCOPUS:0025925677
VL - 5
SP - 59
EP - 79
JO - Hydrological Processes
JF - Hydrological Processes
SN - 0885-6087
IS - 1
ER -