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The relationship between parental adverse childhood experiences and the health, well-being and development outcomes of their children: a systematic review

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The relationship between parental adverse childhood experiences and the health, well-being and development outcomes of their children: a systematic review. / Arnold, R.; Ahmed, F.; Clarke, A. et al.
In: Public Health, Vol. 219, 30.06.2023, p. 146-153.

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Arnold R, Ahmed F, Clarke A, Quinn N, Beenstock J, Holland P. The relationship between parental adverse childhood experiences and the health, well-being and development outcomes of their children: a systematic review. Public Health. 2023 Jun 30;219:146-153. Epub 2023 May 13. doi: 10.1016/j.puhe.2023.03.025

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@article{8752b19c940741bea3f66f68eb9c23dd,
title = "The relationship between parental adverse childhood experiences and the health, well-being and development outcomes of their children: a systematic review",
abstract = "ObjectivesA growing body of research is emerging regarding the relationship between parental adverse childhood experiences (ACEs) and negative health, well-being and developmental outcomes in their children. This systematic review seeks to understand the relationship between parental ACEs and the health, well-being and developmental outcomes of their children and whether the relationships differ according to the number and type of parental ACEs.Study designSystematic review.MethodThe review includes articles published between 2000 and 2021 from studies using quantitative longitudinal methods and multivariate analysis to investigate the relationship between parental ACEs and their offspring's outcomes. Relevant studies were identified through a systematic search of five databases and findings synthesised using a narrative synthesis. This review was registered on PROSPERO (CRD42021274068).ResultsNineteen studies met the inclusion criteria and were included in the review. This resulted in a combined population sample of 124,043 parents and 128,400 children. Diversity in measurement of parental ACE exposure and in the type of ACEs measured within the studies precluded a meta-analysis. Offspring of parents exposed to ACEs had a higher risk of a range of negative health, well-being and developmental outcomes. This relationship differs according to the number and type of parental ACEs, with a positive relationship observed between the number of parental ACEs and the risk of negative health, well-being and development outcomes in their children.ConclusionsThese findings indicate that screening for parental ACEs by health visitors, midwives and other health or social care staff may identify an at-risk population of infants, children and adolescents and improve child outcomes.",
keywords = "Parental adverse childhood experiences, Intergenerational, Child health, Child development",
author = "R. Arnold and F. Ahmed and A. Clarke and N. Quinn and J. Beenstock and P. Holland",
year = "2023",
month = jun,
day = "30",
doi = "10.1016/j.puhe.2023.03.025",
language = "English",
volume = "219",
pages = "146--153",
journal = "Public Health",
issn = "0033-3506",
publisher = "Elsevier Science B.V.",

}

RIS

TY - JOUR

T1 - The relationship between parental adverse childhood experiences and the health, well-being and development outcomes of their children

T2 - a systematic review

AU - Arnold, R.

AU - Ahmed, F.

AU - Clarke, A.

AU - Quinn, N.

AU - Beenstock, J.

AU - Holland, P.

PY - 2023/6/30

Y1 - 2023/6/30

N2 - ObjectivesA growing body of research is emerging regarding the relationship between parental adverse childhood experiences (ACEs) and negative health, well-being and developmental outcomes in their children. This systematic review seeks to understand the relationship between parental ACEs and the health, well-being and developmental outcomes of their children and whether the relationships differ according to the number and type of parental ACEs.Study designSystematic review.MethodThe review includes articles published between 2000 and 2021 from studies using quantitative longitudinal methods and multivariate analysis to investigate the relationship between parental ACEs and their offspring's outcomes. Relevant studies were identified through a systematic search of five databases and findings synthesised using a narrative synthesis. This review was registered on PROSPERO (CRD42021274068).ResultsNineteen studies met the inclusion criteria and were included in the review. This resulted in a combined population sample of 124,043 parents and 128,400 children. Diversity in measurement of parental ACE exposure and in the type of ACEs measured within the studies precluded a meta-analysis. Offspring of parents exposed to ACEs had a higher risk of a range of negative health, well-being and developmental outcomes. This relationship differs according to the number and type of parental ACEs, with a positive relationship observed between the number of parental ACEs and the risk of negative health, well-being and development outcomes in their children.ConclusionsThese findings indicate that screening for parental ACEs by health visitors, midwives and other health or social care staff may identify an at-risk population of infants, children and adolescents and improve child outcomes.

AB - ObjectivesA growing body of research is emerging regarding the relationship between parental adverse childhood experiences (ACEs) and negative health, well-being and developmental outcomes in their children. This systematic review seeks to understand the relationship between parental ACEs and the health, well-being and developmental outcomes of their children and whether the relationships differ according to the number and type of parental ACEs.Study designSystematic review.MethodThe review includes articles published between 2000 and 2021 from studies using quantitative longitudinal methods and multivariate analysis to investigate the relationship between parental ACEs and their offspring's outcomes. Relevant studies were identified through a systematic search of five databases and findings synthesised using a narrative synthesis. This review was registered on PROSPERO (CRD42021274068).ResultsNineteen studies met the inclusion criteria and were included in the review. This resulted in a combined population sample of 124,043 parents and 128,400 children. Diversity in measurement of parental ACE exposure and in the type of ACEs measured within the studies precluded a meta-analysis. Offspring of parents exposed to ACEs had a higher risk of a range of negative health, well-being and developmental outcomes. This relationship differs according to the number and type of parental ACEs, with a positive relationship observed between the number of parental ACEs and the risk of negative health, well-being and development outcomes in their children.ConclusionsThese findings indicate that screening for parental ACEs by health visitors, midwives and other health or social care staff may identify an at-risk population of infants, children and adolescents and improve child outcomes.

KW - Parental adverse childhood experiences

KW - Intergenerational

KW - Child health

KW - Child development

U2 - 10.1016/j.puhe.2023.03.025

DO - 10.1016/j.puhe.2023.03.025

M3 - Journal article

VL - 219

SP - 146

EP - 153

JO - Public Health

JF - Public Health

SN - 0033-3506

ER -