Final published version
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Research output: Contribution to Journal/Magazine › Journal article › peer-review
Research output: Contribution to Journal/Magazine › Journal article › peer-review
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TY - JOUR
T1 - Thermal stress performance of glazed units contained phase change material
AU - Zhou, Y.
AU - Wu, G.
AU - Wang, S.
AU - Huang, B.
AU - Wang, F.
AU - Wang, Z.
PY - 2021/11/1
Y1 - 2021/11/1
N2 - The low heat transfer and high energy storage performance of phase change material (PCM) will improve the thermal performance of the PCM-glazed units. However, decreasing the heat transfer results in uneven thermal load on the surface of the PCM-glazed units, which is an important cause of thermal stress in such units, because the glass in glazed units is a fragile material, and then large thermal stress can result in cracks and possible fallout of the glazed units. To study the thermal stress distribution of PCM-glazed units, a method combined numerical simulation and experimental analysis was conducted. First, the heat transfer performance and thermal stress distribution of PCM-glazed units with PCM thicknesses between 3 and 11 mm were experimentally investigated. Results showed that the thermal performance of a glazed unit was improved by adding PCM, and the variation of thermal strain on its surface with a PCM-layer thickness of 7 mm was the smallest in five test facilities. Then, the thermal stress was numerically investigated regarding the PCM height and the aspect ratio of the PCM-glazed unit. The higher the PCM height, the greater the maximum strain. An aspect ratio of PCM-glazed units of 1.5 was recommended.
AB - The low heat transfer and high energy storage performance of phase change material (PCM) will improve the thermal performance of the PCM-glazed units. However, decreasing the heat transfer results in uneven thermal load on the surface of the PCM-glazed units, which is an important cause of thermal stress in such units, because the glass in glazed units is a fragile material, and then large thermal stress can result in cracks and possible fallout of the glazed units. To study the thermal stress distribution of PCM-glazed units, a method combined numerical simulation and experimental analysis was conducted. First, the heat transfer performance and thermal stress distribution of PCM-glazed units with PCM thicknesses between 3 and 11 mm were experimentally investigated. Results showed that the thermal performance of a glazed unit was improved by adding PCM, and the variation of thermal strain on its surface with a PCM-layer thickness of 7 mm was the smallest in five test facilities. Then, the thermal stress was numerically investigated regarding the PCM height and the aspect ratio of the PCM-glazed unit. The higher the PCM height, the greater the maximum strain. An aspect ratio of PCM-glazed units of 1.5 was recommended.
KW - Glazed unit
KW - Phase change material
KW - Phase change material layer thickness
KW - thermal performance
KW - thermal stress
KW - Aspect ratio
KW - Energy storage
KW - Numerical methods
KW - Phase change materials
KW - Stress concentration
KW - Thermal stress
KW - Experimental analysis
KW - Fragile materials
KW - Layer thickness
KW - Maximum strains
KW - Storage performance
KW - Stress performance
KW - Thermal Performance
KW - Thermal strain
KW - Heat transfer performance
U2 - 10.1177/01445987211015366
DO - 10.1177/01445987211015366
M3 - Journal article
VL - 39
SP - 1973
EP - 1992
JO - Energy Exploration and Exploitation
JF - Energy Exploration and Exploitation
SN - 0144-5987
IS - 6
ER -