Final published version, 529 KB, PDF document
Available under license: CC BY: Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License
Final published version
Licence: CC BY: Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License
Research output: Contribution in Book/Report/Proceedings - With ISBN/ISSN › Conference contribution/Paper › peer-review
Research output: Contribution in Book/Report/Proceedings - With ISBN/ISSN › Conference contribution/Paper › peer-review
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TY - GEN
T1 - Vocal tract proportions and the evolution of speech
T2 - New data to answer old questions
AU - Moran, Steven
AU - Kirkham, Sam
AU - Friedrichs, Daniel
AU - Strait, David S.
AU - Ekström, Axel G.
PY - 2024/5/31
Y1 - 2024/5/31
N2 - In evolutionary phonetics research, important distinctions between humans and human ancestors are contingent on observations that modern humans possess “roughly 1:1” proportions between horizontal and vertical vocal tract sections. However, few descriptions of diverse adult speaker samples exist. We measured horizontal distance between the anterior-most point of the lower lip and the posterior wall of the pharynx, and vertical distance between staphylion and the superior margin of the posterior lamina of the cricoid cartilage. Our results show that proportions exhibit moderate variation between speakers. We discuss these findings in the context of the purported speech capacities of human ancestors.
AB - In evolutionary phonetics research, important distinctions between humans and human ancestors are contingent on observations that modern humans possess “roughly 1:1” proportions between horizontal and vertical vocal tract sections. However, few descriptions of diverse adult speaker samples exist. We measured horizontal distance between the anterior-most point of the lower lip and the posterior wall of the pharynx, and vertical distance between staphylion and the superior margin of the posterior lamina of the cricoid cartilage. Our results show that proportions exhibit moderate variation between speakers. We discuss these findings in the context of the purported speech capacities of human ancestors.
U2 - 10.5281/zenodo.11396092
DO - 10.5281/zenodo.11396092
M3 - Conference contribution/Paper
SP - 109
EP - 114
BT - Proceedings from FONETIK 2024
A2 - Heldner, Mattias
A2 - Włodarczak, Marcin
A2 - Ericsdotter Nordgren, Christine
A2 - Wikse Barrow, Carla
PB - University of Stockholm
CY - Stockholm
ER -