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Vocal tract proportions and the evolution of speech: New data to answer old questions

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Vocal tract proportions and the evolution of speech: New data to answer old questions. / Moran, Steven; Kirkham, Sam; Friedrichs, Daniel et al.
Proceedings from FONETIK 2024. ed. / Mattias Heldner; Marcin Włodarczak; Christine Ericsdotter Nordgren; Carla Wikse Barrow. Stockholm: University of Stockholm, 2024. p. 109-114.

Research output: Contribution in Book/Report/Proceedings - With ISBN/ISSNConference contribution/Paperpeer-review

Harvard

Moran, S, Kirkham, S, Friedrichs, D, Strait, DS & Ekström, AG 2024, Vocal tract proportions and the evolution of speech: New data to answer old questions. in M Heldner, M Włodarczak, C Ericsdotter Nordgren & C Wikse Barrow (eds), Proceedings from FONETIK 2024. University of Stockholm, Stockholm, pp. 109-114. https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.11396092

APA

Moran, S., Kirkham, S., Friedrichs, D., Strait, D. S., & Ekström, A. G. (2024). Vocal tract proportions and the evolution of speech: New data to answer old questions. In M. Heldner, M. Włodarczak, C. Ericsdotter Nordgren, & C. Wikse Barrow (Eds.), Proceedings from FONETIK 2024 (pp. 109-114). University of Stockholm. https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.11396092

Vancouver

Moran S, Kirkham S, Friedrichs D, Strait DS, Ekström AG. Vocal tract proportions and the evolution of speech: New data to answer old questions. In Heldner M, Włodarczak M, Ericsdotter Nordgren C, Wikse Barrow C, editors, Proceedings from FONETIK 2024. Stockholm: University of Stockholm. 2024. p. 109-114 doi: 10.5281/zenodo.11396092

Author

Moran, Steven ; Kirkham, Sam ; Friedrichs, Daniel et al. / Vocal tract proportions and the evolution of speech : New data to answer old questions. Proceedings from FONETIK 2024. editor / Mattias Heldner ; Marcin Włodarczak ; Christine Ericsdotter Nordgren ; Carla Wikse Barrow. Stockholm : University of Stockholm, 2024. pp. 109-114

Bibtex

@inproceedings{fe4419de07ce4239932c290e491c2d23,
title = "Vocal tract proportions and the evolution of speech: New data to answer old questions",
abstract = "In evolutionary phonetics research, important distinctions between humans and human ancestors are contingent on observations that modern humans possess “roughly 1:1” proportions between horizontal and vertical vocal tract sections. However, few descriptions of diverse adult speaker samples exist. We measured horizontal distance between the anterior-most point of the lower lip and the posterior wall of the pharynx, and vertical distance between staphylion and the superior margin of the posterior lamina of the cricoid cartilage. Our results show that proportions exhibit moderate variation between speakers. We discuss these findings in the context of the purported speech capacities of human ancestors.",
author = "Steven Moran and Sam Kirkham and Daniel Friedrichs and Strait, {David S.} and Ekstr{\"o}m, {Axel G.}",
year = "2024",
month = may,
day = "31",
doi = "10.5281/zenodo.11396092",
language = "English",
pages = "109--114",
editor = "Mattias Heldner and Marcin W{\l}odarczak and {Ericsdotter Nordgren}, Christine and {Wikse Barrow}, Carla",
booktitle = "Proceedings from FONETIK 2024",
publisher = "University of Stockholm",
address = "Sweden",

}

RIS

TY - GEN

T1 - Vocal tract proportions and the evolution of speech

T2 - New data to answer old questions

AU - Moran, Steven

AU - Kirkham, Sam

AU - Friedrichs, Daniel

AU - Strait, David S.

AU - Ekström, Axel G.

PY - 2024/5/31

Y1 - 2024/5/31

N2 - In evolutionary phonetics research, important distinctions between humans and human ancestors are contingent on observations that modern humans possess “roughly 1:1” proportions between horizontal and vertical vocal tract sections. However, few descriptions of diverse adult speaker samples exist. We measured horizontal distance between the anterior-most point of the lower lip and the posterior wall of the pharynx, and vertical distance between staphylion and the superior margin of the posterior lamina of the cricoid cartilage. Our results show that proportions exhibit moderate variation between speakers. We discuss these findings in the context of the purported speech capacities of human ancestors.

AB - In evolutionary phonetics research, important distinctions between humans and human ancestors are contingent on observations that modern humans possess “roughly 1:1” proportions between horizontal and vertical vocal tract sections. However, few descriptions of diverse adult speaker samples exist. We measured horizontal distance between the anterior-most point of the lower lip and the posterior wall of the pharynx, and vertical distance between staphylion and the superior margin of the posterior lamina of the cricoid cartilage. Our results show that proportions exhibit moderate variation between speakers. We discuss these findings in the context of the purported speech capacities of human ancestors.

U2 - 10.5281/zenodo.11396092

DO - 10.5281/zenodo.11396092

M3 - Conference contribution/Paper

SP - 109

EP - 114

BT - Proceedings from FONETIK 2024

A2 - Heldner, Mattias

A2 - Włodarczak, Marcin

A2 - Ericsdotter Nordgren, Christine

A2 - Wikse Barrow, Carla

PB - University of Stockholm

CY - Stockholm

ER -