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Voice matters: Social categorization and stereotyping of speakers based on sexual orientation and nationality categories

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Voice matters: Social categorization and stereotyping of speakers based on sexual orientation and nationality categories. / Fasoli, Fabio; Dragojevic, Marko; Rakić, Tamara et al.
In: Language and Communication, Vol. 90, 31.05.2023, p. 114-128.

Research output: Contribution to Journal/MagazineJournal articlepeer-review

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Fasoli F, Dragojevic M, Rakić T, Johnson S. Voice matters: Social categorization and stereotyping of speakers based on sexual orientation and nationality categories. Language and Communication. 2023 May 31;90:114-128. Epub 2023 Apr 25. doi: 10.1016/j.langcom.2023.02.001

Author

Fasoli, Fabio ; Dragojevic, Marko ; Rakić, Tamara et al. / Voice matters : Social categorization and stereotyping of speakers based on sexual orientation and nationality categories. In: Language and Communication. 2023 ; Vol. 90. pp. 114-128.

Bibtex

@article{609fbc3db6b34d958efec829f9445aae,
title = "Voice matters: Social categorization and stereotyping of speakers based on sexual orientation and nationality categories",
abstract = "This research examined how listeners categorize and stereotype speakers belonging to intersecting social categories (nationality; sexual orientation) based on voice alone. In Study 1, British heterosexuals categorized the nationality and sexual orientation of British and Italian speakers who self-identified as gay or heterosexual. Participants correctly categorized British speakers as co-nationals and Italian speakers as foreigners. Categorization accuracy of gay speakers{\textquoteright} sexual orientation was poor. Italian gay speakers were perceived as most likely to be gay and non-native speakers. Study 2 examined stereotyping of speakers who sounded either native or foreign, and sounded either gay or heterosexual. Foreign-accented (vs. native-accented) speakers were rated as less competent, and gay-sounding (vs. heterosexual-sounding) speakers as less gender typical. Foreign-accented gay speakers were perceived as the least competent and gender typical.",
keywords = "Voice, Social categorization, Stereotyping, Sexual orientation, Accent",
author = "Fabio Fasoli and Marko Dragojevic and Tamara Raki{\'c} and Susie Johnson",
year = "2023",
month = may,
day = "31",
doi = "10.1016/j.langcom.2023.02.001",
language = "English",
volume = "90",
pages = "114--128",
journal = "Language and Communication",
issn = "0271-5309",
publisher = "Elsevier Limited",

}

RIS

TY - JOUR

T1 - Voice matters

T2 - Social categorization and stereotyping of speakers based on sexual orientation and nationality categories

AU - Fasoli, Fabio

AU - Dragojevic, Marko

AU - Rakić, Tamara

AU - Johnson, Susie

PY - 2023/5/31

Y1 - 2023/5/31

N2 - This research examined how listeners categorize and stereotype speakers belonging to intersecting social categories (nationality; sexual orientation) based on voice alone. In Study 1, British heterosexuals categorized the nationality and sexual orientation of British and Italian speakers who self-identified as gay or heterosexual. Participants correctly categorized British speakers as co-nationals and Italian speakers as foreigners. Categorization accuracy of gay speakers’ sexual orientation was poor. Italian gay speakers were perceived as most likely to be gay and non-native speakers. Study 2 examined stereotyping of speakers who sounded either native or foreign, and sounded either gay or heterosexual. Foreign-accented (vs. native-accented) speakers were rated as less competent, and gay-sounding (vs. heterosexual-sounding) speakers as less gender typical. Foreign-accented gay speakers were perceived as the least competent and gender typical.

AB - This research examined how listeners categorize and stereotype speakers belonging to intersecting social categories (nationality; sexual orientation) based on voice alone. In Study 1, British heterosexuals categorized the nationality and sexual orientation of British and Italian speakers who self-identified as gay or heterosexual. Participants correctly categorized British speakers as co-nationals and Italian speakers as foreigners. Categorization accuracy of gay speakers’ sexual orientation was poor. Italian gay speakers were perceived as most likely to be gay and non-native speakers. Study 2 examined stereotyping of speakers who sounded either native or foreign, and sounded either gay or heterosexual. Foreign-accented (vs. native-accented) speakers were rated as less competent, and gay-sounding (vs. heterosexual-sounding) speakers as less gender typical. Foreign-accented gay speakers were perceived as the least competent and gender typical.

KW - Voice

KW - Social categorization

KW - Stereotyping

KW - Sexual orientation

KW - Accent

U2 - 10.1016/j.langcom.2023.02.001

DO - 10.1016/j.langcom.2023.02.001

M3 - Journal article

VL - 90

SP - 114

EP - 128

JO - Language and Communication

JF - Language and Communication

SN - 0271-5309

ER -