Final published version
Research output: Contribution to Journal/Magazine › Journal article › peer-review
Research output: Contribution to Journal/Magazine › Journal article › peer-review
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TY - JOUR
T1 - Yoga for reducing perceived stress and back pain at work
AU - Hartfiel, N
AU - Burton, C
AU - Rycroft-Malone, J
AU - Clarke, G
AU - Havenhand, J
AU - Khalsa, S B
AU - Edwards, R T
PY - 2012/12/8
Y1 - 2012/12/8
N2 - BackgroundStress and back pain are two key factors leading to sickness absence at work. Recent research indicates that yoga can be effective for reducing perceived stress, alleviating back pain, and improving psychological well-being.AimsTo determine the effectiveness of a yoga-based intervention for reducing perceived stress and back pain at work.MethodsParticipants were recruited from a British local government authority and randomized into a yoga group who received one 50min Dru Yoga session each week for 8 weeks and a 20min DVD for home practice and a control group who received no intervention. Baseline and end-programme measurements of self-reported stress, back pain and psychological well-being were assessed with the Perceived Stress Scale, Roland Morris Disability Questionnaire and the Positive and Negative Affect Scale.ResultsThere were 37 participants in each group. Analysis of variance and multiple linear regression showed that in comparison to the control group, the yoga group reported significant reductions in perceived stress and back pain, and a substantial improvement in psychological well-being. When compared with the control group at the end of the programme, the yoga group scores were significantly lower for perceived stress, back pain, sadness and hostility, and substantially higher for feeling self-assured, attentive and serene.ConclusionsThe results indicate that a workplace yoga intervention can reduce perceived stress and back pain and improve psychological well-being. Larger randomized controlled trials are needed to determine the broader efficacy of yoga for improving workplace productivity and reducing sickness absence.
AB - BackgroundStress and back pain are two key factors leading to sickness absence at work. Recent research indicates that yoga can be effective for reducing perceived stress, alleviating back pain, and improving psychological well-being.AimsTo determine the effectiveness of a yoga-based intervention for reducing perceived stress and back pain at work.MethodsParticipants were recruited from a British local government authority and randomized into a yoga group who received one 50min Dru Yoga session each week for 8 weeks and a 20min DVD for home practice and a control group who received no intervention. Baseline and end-programme measurements of self-reported stress, back pain and psychological well-being were assessed with the Perceived Stress Scale, Roland Morris Disability Questionnaire and the Positive and Negative Affect Scale.ResultsThere were 37 participants in each group. Analysis of variance and multiple linear regression showed that in comparison to the control group, the yoga group reported significant reductions in perceived stress and back pain, and a substantial improvement in psychological well-being. When compared with the control group at the end of the programme, the yoga group scores were significantly lower for perceived stress, back pain, sadness and hostility, and substantially higher for feeling self-assured, attentive and serene.ConclusionsThe results indicate that a workplace yoga intervention can reduce perceived stress and back pain and improve psychological well-being. Larger randomized controlled trials are needed to determine the broader efficacy of yoga for improving workplace productivity and reducing sickness absence.
KW - Adult
KW - Analysis of Variance
KW - Back Pain
KW - Female
KW - Humans
KW - Male
KW - Middle Aged
KW - Occupational Diseases
KW - Perception
KW - Stress, Psychological
KW - Surveys and Questionnaires
KW - Treatment Outcome
KW - Workplace
KW - Yoga
KW - Journal Article
KW - Randomized Controlled Trial
KW - Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
U2 - 10.1093/occmed/kqs168
DO - 10.1093/occmed/kqs168
M3 - Journal article
VL - 62
SP - 606
EP - 612
JO - Occupational Medicine
JF - Occupational Medicine
SN - 1471-8405
IS - 8
ER -