Final published version
Research output: Contribution to Journal/Magazine › Journal article › peer-review
Research output: Contribution to Journal/Magazine › Journal article › peer-review
}
TY - JOUR
T1 - A kinematic study of the Andromeda dwarf spheroidal system
AU - Collins, Michelle L. M.
AU - Chapman, Scott C.
AU - Rich, R. Michael
AU - Ibata, Rodrigo A.
AU - Martin, Nicolas F.
AU - Irwin, Michael J.
AU - Bate, Nicholas F.
AU - Lewis, Geraint F.
AU - Peñarrubia, Jorge
AU - Arimoto, Nobuo
AU - Casey, Caitlin M.
AU - Ferguson, Annette M. N.
AU - Koch, Andreas
AU - McConnachie, Alan W.
AU - Tanvir, Nial
N1 - 41 pages, 23 figures. Accepted for publication in ApJ
PY - 2013/4/26
Y1 - 2013/4/26
N2 - We present a homogeneous kinematic analysis of red giant branch stars within 18 of the 28 Andromeda dwarf spheroidal (dSph) galaxies, obtained using the Keck I LRIS and Keck II DEIMOS spectrographs. Based on their g-i colors (taken with the CFHT MegaCam imager), physical positions on the sky, and radial velocities, we assign probabilities of dSph membership to each observed star. Using this information, the velocity dispersions, central masses and central densities of the dark matter halos are calculated for these objects, and compared with the properties of the Milky Way dSph population. We also measure the average metallicity ([Fe/H]) from the co-added spectra of member stars for each M31 dSph and find that they are consistent with the trend of decreasing [Fe/H] with luminosity observed in the Milky Way population. We find that three of our studied M31 dSphs appear as significant outliers in terms of their central velocity dispersion, And XIX, XXI and XXV, all of which have large half-light radii (>700 pc) and low velocity dispersions (sigma_v
AB - We present a homogeneous kinematic analysis of red giant branch stars within 18 of the 28 Andromeda dwarf spheroidal (dSph) galaxies, obtained using the Keck I LRIS and Keck II DEIMOS spectrographs. Based on their g-i colors (taken with the CFHT MegaCam imager), physical positions on the sky, and radial velocities, we assign probabilities of dSph membership to each observed star. Using this information, the velocity dispersions, central masses and central densities of the dark matter halos are calculated for these objects, and compared with the properties of the Milky Way dSph population. We also measure the average metallicity ([Fe/H]) from the co-added spectra of member stars for each M31 dSph and find that they are consistent with the trend of decreasing [Fe/H] with luminosity observed in the Milky Way population. We find that three of our studied M31 dSphs appear as significant outliers in terms of their central velocity dispersion, And XIX, XXI and XXV, all of which have large half-light radii (>700 pc) and low velocity dispersions (sigma_v
KW - astro-ph.CO
KW - astro-ph.GA
U2 - 10.1088/0004-637X/768/2/172
DO - 10.1088/0004-637X/768/2/172
M3 - Journal article
VL - 768
JO - The Astrophysical Journal
JF - The Astrophysical Journal
SN - 0004-637X
IS - 2
M1 - 172
ER -