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Research output: Contribution to Journal/Magazine › Journal article › peer-review
Research output: Contribution to Journal/Magazine › Journal article › peer-review
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TY - JOUR
T1 - A transient search using combined human and machine classifications
AU - Wright, Darryl E.
AU - Lintott, Chris J.
AU - Smartt, Stephen J.
AU - Smith, Ken W.
AU - Fortson, Lucy
AU - Trouille, Laura
AU - Allen, Campbell R.
AU - Beck, Melanie
AU - Bouslog, Mark C.
AU - Boyer, Amy
AU - Chambers, K. C.
AU - Flewelling, Heather
AU - Granger, Will
AU - Magnier, Eugene A.
AU - Mcmaster, Adam
AU - Miller, Grant R. M.
AU - O'donnell, James E.
AU - Simmons, Brooke
AU - Spiers, Helen
AU - Tonry, John L.
AU - Veldthuis, Marten
AU - Wainscoat, Richard J.
AU - Waters, Chris
AU - Willman, Mark
AU - Wolfenbarger, Zach
AU - Young, Dave R.
PY - 2017/12/1
Y1 - 2017/12/1
N2 - Large modern surveys require efficient review of data in order to find transient sources such as supernovae, and to distinguish such sources from artefacts and noise. Much effort has been put into the development of automatic algorithms, but surveys still rely on human review of targets. This paper presents an integrated system for the identification of supernovae in data from Pan-STARRS1, combining classifications from volunteers participating in a citizen science project with those from a convolutional neural network. The unique aspect of this work is the deployment, in combination, of both human and machine classifications for near real-time discovery in an astronomical project. We show that the combination of the two methods outperforms either one used individually. This result has important implications for the future development of transient searches, especially in the era of Large Synoptic Survey Telescope and other large-throughput surveys.
AB - Large modern surveys require efficient review of data in order to find transient sources such as supernovae, and to distinguish such sources from artefacts and noise. Much effort has been put into the development of automatic algorithms, but surveys still rely on human review of targets. This paper presents an integrated system for the identification of supernovae in data from Pan-STARRS1, combining classifications from volunteers participating in a citizen science project with those from a convolutional neural network. The unique aspect of this work is the deployment, in combination, of both human and machine classifications for near real-time discovery in an astronomical project. We show that the combination of the two methods outperforms either one used individually. This result has important implications for the future development of transient searches, especially in the era of Large Synoptic Survey Telescope and other large-throughput surveys.
U2 - 10.1093/mnras/stx1812
DO - 10.1093/mnras/stx1812
M3 - Journal article
VL - 472
SP - 1315
EP - 1323
JO - Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society
JF - Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society
SN - 0035-8711
IS - 2
ER -