Research output: Contribution to Journal/Magazine › Journal article › peer-review
Research output: Contribution to Journal/Magazine › Journal article › peer-review
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TY - JOUR
T1 - A Widely Linear Complex Autoregressive Process of Order One
AU - Sykulski, Adam M.
AU - Olhede, Sofia C.
AU - Lilly, Jonathan M.
PY - 2016/12/1
Y1 - 2016/12/1
N2 - We propose a simple stochastic process for modeling improper or noncircular complex-valued signals. The process is a natural extension of a complex-valued autoregressive process, extended to include a widely linear autoregressive term. This process can then capture elliptical, as opposed to circular, stochastic oscillations in a bivariate signal. The process is order one and is more parsimonious than alternative stochastic modeling approaches in the literature. We provide conditions for stationarity, and derive the form of the covariance and relation sequence of this model. We describe how parameter estimation can be efficiently performed both in the time and frequency domain. We demonstrate the practical utility of the process in capturing elliptical oscillations that are naturally present in seismic signals.
AB - We propose a simple stochastic process for modeling improper or noncircular complex-valued signals. The process is a natural extension of a complex-valued autoregressive process, extended to include a widely linear autoregressive term. This process can then capture elliptical, as opposed to circular, stochastic oscillations in a bivariate signal. The process is order one and is more parsimonious than alternative stochastic modeling approaches in the literature. We provide conditions for stationarity, and derive the form of the covariance and relation sequence of this model. We describe how parameter estimation can be efficiently performed both in the time and frequency domain. We demonstrate the practical utility of the process in capturing elliptical oscillations that are naturally present in seismic signals.
KW - autoregressive processes
KW - maximum likelihood estimation
KW - parameter estimation
KW - seismic measurements
KW - spectral analysis
KW - Time series analysis
U2 - 10.1109/TSP.2016.2599503
DO - 10.1109/TSP.2016.2599503
M3 - Journal article
AN - SCOPUS:84994472534
VL - 64
SP - 6200
EP - 6210
JO - IEEE Transactions on Signal Processing
JF - IEEE Transactions on Signal Processing
SN - 1053-587X
IS - 23
M1 - 7539658
ER -