Research output: Contribution to Journal/Magazine › Journal article › peer-review
Research output: Contribution to Journal/Magazine › Journal article › peer-review
}
TY - JOUR
T1 - Autism spectrum disorders in Africa
T2 - current challenges in identification, assessment, and treatment
AU - Ruparelia, Kavita
AU - Ali, Amina Abubakar
AU - Badoe, Eben
AU - Bakare, Muideen
AU - Visser, Karren
AU - Chugani, Diane C.
AU - Chugani, Harry T.
AU - Donald, Kirsten A.
AU - Wilmshurst, Jo M.
AU - Shih, Andy
AU - Skuse, David
AU - Newton, Charles R.
PY - 2016/7
Y1 - 2016/7
N2 - Prevalence of autism spectrum disorders has increased over recent years, however, little is known about the identification and management of autism spectrum disorder in Africa. This report summarizes a workshop on autism spectrum disorder in Africa under the auspices of the International Child Neurology Association and the African Child Neurology Association through guided presentations and working group reports, focusing on identification, diagnosis, management, and community support. A total of 47 delegates participated from 14 African countries. Although there was a huge variability in services across the countries represented, numbers of specialists assessing and managing autism spectrum disorder was small relative to populations served. Strategies were proposed to improve identification, diagnosis, management and support delivery for individuals with autism spectrum disorder across Africa in these culturally diverse, low-resource settings. Emphasis on raising public awareness through community engagement and improving access to information and training in autism spectrum disorder. Special considerations for the cultural, linguistic, and socioeconomic factors within Africa are discussed.
AB - Prevalence of autism spectrum disorders has increased over recent years, however, little is known about the identification and management of autism spectrum disorder in Africa. This report summarizes a workshop on autism spectrum disorder in Africa under the auspices of the International Child Neurology Association and the African Child Neurology Association through guided presentations and working group reports, focusing on identification, diagnosis, management, and community support. A total of 47 delegates participated from 14 African countries. Although there was a huge variability in services across the countries represented, numbers of specialists assessing and managing autism spectrum disorder was small relative to populations served. Strategies were proposed to improve identification, diagnosis, management and support delivery for individuals with autism spectrum disorder across Africa in these culturally diverse, low-resource settings. Emphasis on raising public awareness through community engagement and improving access to information and training in autism spectrum disorder. Special considerations for the cultural, linguistic, and socioeconomic factors within Africa are discussed.
KW - autism spectrum disorder
KW - autism
KW - intellectual disability
KW - international child neurology association
KW - Africa
KW - public awareness
U2 - 10.1177/0883073816635748
DO - 10.1177/0883073816635748
M3 - Journal article
VL - 31
SP - 1018
EP - 1026
JO - Journal of Child Neurology
JF - Journal of Child Neurology
SN - 0883-0738
IS - 8
ER -