Final published version
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Research output: Contribution to Journal/Magazine › Journal article › peer-review
Research output: Contribution to Journal/Magazine › Journal article › peer-review
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TY - JOUR
T1 - Deflection of O2 + Ion Flow by Magnetic Fields in the Martian Ionosphere
AU - Li, Shibang
AU - Lu, Haoyu
AU - Cao, Jinbin
AU - Cui, Jun
AU - Zhou, Chenling
AU - Wild, James A.
AU - Li, Guokan
AU - Li, Yun
PY - 2022/12/23
Y1 - 2022/12/23
N2 - The effect of the Martian crustal magnetic field on ion escape is the focus of considerable interest. Directions of magnetic fields near Mars determined by the interaction between Mars’ crustal and interplanetary magnetic fields have been suggested to play a significant role on ion transport around Mars. In this study we investigate the physical mechanism of deflection of O 2 + ion flow in two typical magnetic field orientations at the horizontal plane in the Martian ionosphere by performing 3D multifluid Hall magnetohydrodynamic simulations. Cross validation of the simulation results from two cases with the G110 crustal field model and equivalent source dipole model reveals that due to the Hall electric force, O 2 + ion flow tends to be accelerated eastwards in the region occupied by outward magnetic fields, and westwards in the region with inward magnetic fields. These results are helpful for understanding the impact of magnetic fields on the deflection of ionospheric ions in the Martian space environment.
AB - The effect of the Martian crustal magnetic field on ion escape is the focus of considerable interest. Directions of magnetic fields near Mars determined by the interaction between Mars’ crustal and interplanetary magnetic fields have been suggested to play a significant role on ion transport around Mars. In this study we investigate the physical mechanism of deflection of O 2 + ion flow in two typical magnetic field orientations at the horizontal plane in the Martian ionosphere by performing 3D multifluid Hall magnetohydrodynamic simulations. Cross validation of the simulation results from two cases with the G110 crustal field model and equivalent source dipole model reveals that due to the Hall electric force, O 2 + ion flow tends to be accelerated eastwards in the region occupied by outward magnetic fields, and westwards in the region with inward magnetic fields. These results are helpful for understanding the impact of magnetic fields on the deflection of ionospheric ions in the Martian space environment.
KW - Space and Planetary Science
KW - Astronomy and Astrophysics
U2 - 10.3847/1538-4357/aca32b
DO - 10.3847/1538-4357/aca32b
M3 - Journal article
VL - 941
JO - The Astrophysical Journal
JF - The Astrophysical Journal
SN - 0004-637X
IS - 2
M1 - 198
ER -