Research output: Contribution to Journal/Magazine › Journal article › peer-review
Research output: Contribution to Journal/Magazine › Journal article › peer-review
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TY - JOUR
T1 - Development and validation of the Kilifi Epilepsy Beliefs and Attitude Scale
AU - Mbuba, Caroline K.
AU - Abubakar, Amina
AU - Hartley, Sally
AU - Odermatt, Peter
AU - Newton, Charles R.
AU - Carter, Julie A.
PY - 2012/8
Y1 - 2012/8
N2 - Epilepsy remains misunderstood, particularly in resource poor countries (RPC). We developed and validated a tool to assess beliefs and attitudes about epilepsy among people with epilepsy (PWE) in Kilifi, Kenya. The 50-item scale was developed through a literature review and qualitative study findings, and its reliability and validity were assessed with 673 PWE. A final scale of 34 items had Cronbach's alpha scores for the five subscales: causes of epilepsy (α=0.71); biomedical treatment of epilepsy (α=0.70); cultural treatment of epilepsy (α=0.75); risk and safety concerns about epilepsy (α=0.56); and negative attitudes about epilepsy (α=0.76) and entire scale (α=0.70). Test-retest reliability was acceptable for all the subscales. The Kilifi Epilepsy Beliefs and Attitude Scale is a reliable and valid tool that measures beliefs and attitudes about epilepsy. It may be useful in other RPC or as a tool to assess the effectiveness of interventions to improve knowledge, beliefs, and attitudes about epilepsy.
AB - Epilepsy remains misunderstood, particularly in resource poor countries (RPC). We developed and validated a tool to assess beliefs and attitudes about epilepsy among people with epilepsy (PWE) in Kilifi, Kenya. The 50-item scale was developed through a literature review and qualitative study findings, and its reliability and validity were assessed with 673 PWE. A final scale of 34 items had Cronbach's alpha scores for the five subscales: causes of epilepsy (α=0.71); biomedical treatment of epilepsy (α=0.70); cultural treatment of epilepsy (α=0.75); risk and safety concerns about epilepsy (α=0.56); and negative attitudes about epilepsy (α=0.76) and entire scale (α=0.70). Test-retest reliability was acceptable for all the subscales. The Kilifi Epilepsy Beliefs and Attitude Scale is a reliable and valid tool that measures beliefs and attitudes about epilepsy. It may be useful in other RPC or as a tool to assess the effectiveness of interventions to improve knowledge, beliefs, and attitudes about epilepsy.
KW - Adolescent
KW - Adult
KW - Attitude
KW - Child
KW - Child, Preschool
KW - Culture
KW - Epilepsy
KW - Factor Analysis, Statistical
KW - Female
KW - Health Surveys
KW - Humans
KW - Infant
KW - Kenya
KW - Male
KW - Psychometrics
KW - Questionnaires
KW - Reproducibility of Results
KW - Young Adult
U2 - 10.1016/j.yebeh.2012.06.001
DO - 10.1016/j.yebeh.2012.06.001
M3 - Journal article
C2 - 22795174
VL - 24
SP - 480
EP - 487
JO - Epilepsy and Behavior
JF - Epilepsy and Behavior
SN - 1525-5069
IS - 4
ER -