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Dirac monopoles and dipoles in ferromagnetic spinor Bose-Einstein condensates

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Dirac monopoles and dipoles in ferromagnetic spinor Bose-Einstein condensates. / Savage, C.M.; Ruostekoski, J.
In: Physical review a, Vol. 68, No. 4, 043604, 06.10.2003.

Research output: Contribution to Journal/MagazineJournal articlepeer-review

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Savage CM, Ruostekoski J. Dirac monopoles and dipoles in ferromagnetic spinor Bose-Einstein condensates. Physical review a. 2003 Oct 6;68(4):043604. doi: 10.1103/PhysRevA.68.043604

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Bibtex

@article{154b0d25cf46467dbfd9ab1014d8d930,
title = "Dirac monopoles and dipoles in ferromagnetic spinor Bose-Einstein condensates",
abstract = "We investigate a radial spin hedgehog, analogous to the Dirac monopole, in an optically trapped atomic spin-1 Bose-Einstein condensate. By joining together a monopole-antimonopole pair, we may form a vortex line with free ends. We numerically simulate the three-dimensional dynamics and imaginary time relaxation of these structures to nonsingular textures and show they can be observable for realistic experimental parameters.",
keywords = "ferromagnetism, bose-einstein condensation, radiation pressure, magnetic monopoles",
author = "C.M. Savage and J. Ruostekoski",
year = "2003",
month = oct,
day = "6",
doi = "10.1103/PhysRevA.68.043604",
language = "English",
volume = "68",
journal = "Physical review a",
issn = "1050-2947",
publisher = "American Physical Society",
number = "4",

}

RIS

TY - JOUR

T1 - Dirac monopoles and dipoles in ferromagnetic spinor Bose-Einstein condensates

AU - Savage, C.M.

AU - Ruostekoski, J.

PY - 2003/10/6

Y1 - 2003/10/6

N2 - We investigate a radial spin hedgehog, analogous to the Dirac monopole, in an optically trapped atomic spin-1 Bose-Einstein condensate. By joining together a monopole-antimonopole pair, we may form a vortex line with free ends. We numerically simulate the three-dimensional dynamics and imaginary time relaxation of these structures to nonsingular textures and show they can be observable for realistic experimental parameters.

AB - We investigate a radial spin hedgehog, analogous to the Dirac monopole, in an optically trapped atomic spin-1 Bose-Einstein condensate. By joining together a monopole-antimonopole pair, we may form a vortex line with free ends. We numerically simulate the three-dimensional dynamics and imaginary time relaxation of these structures to nonsingular textures and show they can be observable for realistic experimental parameters.

KW - ferromagnetism

KW - bose-einstein condensation

KW - radiation pressure

KW - magnetic monopoles

U2 - 10.1103/PhysRevA.68.043604

DO - 10.1103/PhysRevA.68.043604

M3 - Journal article

VL - 68

JO - Physical review a

JF - Physical review a

SN - 1050-2947

IS - 4

M1 - 043604

ER -