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Discourse Rules: The Effects of Clause Order Principles on the Reading Process

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Discourse Rules: The Effects of Clause Order Principles on the Reading Process. / Scholman, Merel; Blything, Liam; Cain, Kate et al.
In: Language, Cognition and Neuroscience, Vol. 37, No. 10, 30.11.2022, p. 1277-1291.

Research output: Contribution to Journal/MagazineJournal articlepeer-review

Harvard

Scholman, M, Blything, L, Cain, K, Hoek, J & Evers-Vermeul, J 2022, 'Discourse Rules: The Effects of Clause Order Principles on the Reading Process', Language, Cognition and Neuroscience, vol. 37, no. 10, pp. 1277-1291. https://doi.org/10.1080/23273798.2022.2077971

APA

Scholman, M., Blything, L., Cain, K., Hoek, J., & Evers-Vermeul, J. (2022). Discourse Rules: The Effects of Clause Order Principles on the Reading Process. Language, Cognition and Neuroscience, 37(10), 1277-1291. https://doi.org/10.1080/23273798.2022.2077971

Vancouver

Scholman M, Blything L, Cain K, Hoek J, Evers-Vermeul J. Discourse Rules: The Effects of Clause Order Principles on the Reading Process. Language, Cognition and Neuroscience. 2022 Nov 30;37(10):1277-1291. Epub 2022 May 29. doi: 10.1080/23273798.2022.2077971

Author

Scholman, Merel ; Blything, Liam ; Cain, Kate et al. / Discourse Rules : The Effects of Clause Order Principles on the Reading Process. In: Language, Cognition and Neuroscience. 2022 ; Vol. 37, No. 10. pp. 1277-1291.

Bibtex

@article{286e9d3ac01c466db93a47cf1fda4d5f,
title = "Discourse Rules: The Effects of Clause Order Principles on the Reading Process",
abstract = "In an eye-tracking-while-reading study, we investigated adult monolinguals' (N = 80) processing of two-clause sentences embedded in short narratives. Three principles theorised to guide comprehension of complex sentences were contrasted: one operating at the clause level, namely clause structure (main clause–subordinate clause or vice versa), and two operating at the discourse-level, namely givenness (given-new vs. new-given) and event order (chronological vs. reverse order). The results indicate that clause structure mainly affects early stages of processing, whereas the two principles operating at the discourse level are more important during later stages and for reading times of the entire sentence. Event order was found to operate relatively independently of the other principles. Givenness was found to overrule clause structure, a phenomenon that can be related to the grounding function of preposed subordinate clauses. We propose a new principle to reflect this interaction effect: the grounding principle.",
keywords = "Text comprehension, eye tracking, clause order, discourse, processing",
author = "Merel Scholman and Liam Blything and Kate Cain and Jet Hoek and Jacqueline Evers-Vermeul",
year = "2022",
month = nov,
day = "30",
doi = "10.1080/23273798.2022.2077971",
language = "English",
volume = "37",
pages = "1277--1291",
journal = "Language, Cognition and Neuroscience",
issn = "2327-3798",
publisher = "Taylor and Francis",
number = "10",

}

RIS

TY - JOUR

T1 - Discourse Rules

T2 - The Effects of Clause Order Principles on the Reading Process

AU - Scholman, Merel

AU - Blything, Liam

AU - Cain, Kate

AU - Hoek, Jet

AU - Evers-Vermeul, Jacqueline

PY - 2022/11/30

Y1 - 2022/11/30

N2 - In an eye-tracking-while-reading study, we investigated adult monolinguals' (N = 80) processing of two-clause sentences embedded in short narratives. Three principles theorised to guide comprehension of complex sentences were contrasted: one operating at the clause level, namely clause structure (main clause–subordinate clause or vice versa), and two operating at the discourse-level, namely givenness (given-new vs. new-given) and event order (chronological vs. reverse order). The results indicate that clause structure mainly affects early stages of processing, whereas the two principles operating at the discourse level are more important during later stages and for reading times of the entire sentence. Event order was found to operate relatively independently of the other principles. Givenness was found to overrule clause structure, a phenomenon that can be related to the grounding function of preposed subordinate clauses. We propose a new principle to reflect this interaction effect: the grounding principle.

AB - In an eye-tracking-while-reading study, we investigated adult monolinguals' (N = 80) processing of two-clause sentences embedded in short narratives. Three principles theorised to guide comprehension of complex sentences were contrasted: one operating at the clause level, namely clause structure (main clause–subordinate clause or vice versa), and two operating at the discourse-level, namely givenness (given-new vs. new-given) and event order (chronological vs. reverse order). The results indicate that clause structure mainly affects early stages of processing, whereas the two principles operating at the discourse level are more important during later stages and for reading times of the entire sentence. Event order was found to operate relatively independently of the other principles. Givenness was found to overrule clause structure, a phenomenon that can be related to the grounding function of preposed subordinate clauses. We propose a new principle to reflect this interaction effect: the grounding principle.

KW - Text comprehension

KW - eye tracking

KW - clause order

KW - discourse

KW - processing

U2 - 10.1080/23273798.2022.2077971

DO - 10.1080/23273798.2022.2077971

M3 - Journal article

VL - 37

SP - 1277

EP - 1291

JO - Language, Cognition and Neuroscience

JF - Language, Cognition and Neuroscience

SN - 2327-3798

IS - 10

ER -