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Research output: Contribution to Journal/Magazine › Journal article › peer-review
Research output: Contribution to Journal/Magazine › Journal article › peer-review
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TY - JOUR
T1 - Dual-State Ambipolar Charge Transport in Antiaromatic [4]cyclodibenzopentalene Single-Molecule Nanohoops
AU - Feng, Sai
AU - Almughathawi, Renad
AU - Weber, Andrej
AU - Hou, Songjun
AU - Zhang, Chengyang
AU - Wössner, Jan S.
AU - Esser, Birgit
AU - Lambert, Colin
AU - Wu, Qingqing
AU - Li, Yueqi
AU - Li, Jinghong
PY - 2025/6/4
Y1 - 2025/6/4
N2 - Antiaromatic compounds are of great interest due to their narrow highest occupied molecular orbital (HOMO)-lowest unoccupied molecular orbital (LUMO) gaps, high reactivity, and enhanced charge mobility, yet their role in single-molecule electronics is still not well understood. Using electrochemically controlled scanning tunneling microscopy break junction (ECSTM-BJ) measurements, we compared the energy-alignment-dependent conductance of the aromatic [10]cycloparaphenylene ([10]CPP) and the antiaromatic [4]cyclodibenzopentalene ([4]CDBP). While [10]CPP showed a single conductance state via the HOMO, [4]CDBP exhibited two distinct states involving both the HOMO and LUMO. Our analysis and DFT calculations attribute this dual-state behavior to unique anchoring mode and energy-level realignment within a narrow HOMO-LUMO gap. This property enables electron- and hole-dominated pathways that depend on the anchoring configuration and coexist at a fixed gate potential. This phenomenon, also observed in the [4]CDBP⊃C60 structure, highlights the potential of antiaromatic molecules for advanced molecular electronics.
AB - Antiaromatic compounds are of great interest due to their narrow highest occupied molecular orbital (HOMO)-lowest unoccupied molecular orbital (LUMO) gaps, high reactivity, and enhanced charge mobility, yet their role in single-molecule electronics is still not well understood. Using electrochemically controlled scanning tunneling microscopy break junction (ECSTM-BJ) measurements, we compared the energy-alignment-dependent conductance of the aromatic [10]cycloparaphenylene ([10]CPP) and the antiaromatic [4]cyclodibenzopentalene ([4]CDBP). While [10]CPP showed a single conductance state via the HOMO, [4]CDBP exhibited two distinct states involving both the HOMO and LUMO. Our analysis and DFT calculations attribute this dual-state behavior to unique anchoring mode and energy-level realignment within a narrow HOMO-LUMO gap. This property enables electron- and hole-dominated pathways that depend on the anchoring configuration and coexist at a fixed gate potential. This phenomenon, also observed in the [4]CDBP⊃C60 structure, highlights the potential of antiaromatic molecules for advanced molecular electronics.
U2 - 10.1021/jacs.4c17115
DO - 10.1021/jacs.4c17115
M3 - Journal article
VL - 147
SP - 18475
EP - 18483
JO - Journal of the American Chemical Society
JF - Journal of the American Chemical Society
SN - 0002-7863
IS - 22
ER -