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Efficiency of NOMA-Assisted FD-AF Vehicle-to-Vehicle Relaying Over Nakagami-<i>m</i> Fading Channels

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Efficiency of NOMA-Assisted FD-AF Vehicle-to-Vehicle Relaying Over Nakagami-<i>m</i> Fading Channels. / Hussain Alvi, Sajid; Arif, Mohammad; Navaie, Keivan.
In: IEEE Access, Vol. 13, 31.12.2025, p. 82834-82846.

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Hussain Alvi S, Arif M, Navaie K. Efficiency of NOMA-Assisted FD-AF Vehicle-to-Vehicle Relaying Over Nakagami-<i>m</i> Fading Channels. IEEE Access. 2025 Dec 31;13:82834-82846. Epub 2025 May 9. doi: 10.1109/access.2025.3568465

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@article{5edefa49cdb241df85d8dcb79417e1c4,
title = "Efficiency of NOMA-Assisted FD-AF Vehicle-to-Vehicle Relaying Over Nakagami-m Fading Channels",
abstract = "Nakagami-m distribution is typically used to model various multipath fading channels in relaying networks. This work analyses a NOMA-based vehicle-to-vehicle (V2V) relaying over Nakagami-m fading channels. Specifically, we investigate the performance of a NOMA over the Nakagami-m distributed channels by leveraging a dual-hop full-duplex amplify-and-forward scheme in V2V communications. To this end, we derive closed-form expressions of rate outage probabilities and average received signal-to-interference plus noise ratios for the two vehicular users at non-identical destinations in terms of Tricomi confluent hypergeometric function. The derived analytical results are valid for arbitrary values of the fading parameter m. Furthermore, we also derive the expressions for the lower and upper bounds on rate outage probabilities. The residual self-interference, inherent in the full-duplex V2V relaying is also considered and its impact on the system{\textquoteright}s performance is studied. The accuracy of the analytical expressions is validated by simulation results which are found to be in good agreement.",
author = "{Hussain Alvi}, Sajid and Mohammad Arif and Keivan Navaie",
year = "2025",
month = may,
day = "9",
doi = "10.1109/access.2025.3568465",
language = "English",
volume = "13",
pages = "82834--82846",
journal = "IEEE Access",
issn = "2169-3536",
publisher = "Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers Inc.",

}

RIS

TY - JOUR

T1 - Efficiency of NOMA-Assisted FD-AF Vehicle-to-Vehicle Relaying Over Nakagami-m Fading Channels

AU - Hussain Alvi, Sajid

AU - Arif, Mohammad

AU - Navaie, Keivan

PY - 2025/5/9

Y1 - 2025/5/9

N2 - Nakagami-m distribution is typically used to model various multipath fading channels in relaying networks. This work analyses a NOMA-based vehicle-to-vehicle (V2V) relaying over Nakagami-m fading channels. Specifically, we investigate the performance of a NOMA over the Nakagami-m distributed channels by leveraging a dual-hop full-duplex amplify-and-forward scheme in V2V communications. To this end, we derive closed-form expressions of rate outage probabilities and average received signal-to-interference plus noise ratios for the two vehicular users at non-identical destinations in terms of Tricomi confluent hypergeometric function. The derived analytical results are valid for arbitrary values of the fading parameter m. Furthermore, we also derive the expressions for the lower and upper bounds on rate outage probabilities. The residual self-interference, inherent in the full-duplex V2V relaying is also considered and its impact on the system’s performance is studied. The accuracy of the analytical expressions is validated by simulation results which are found to be in good agreement.

AB - Nakagami-m distribution is typically used to model various multipath fading channels in relaying networks. This work analyses a NOMA-based vehicle-to-vehicle (V2V) relaying over Nakagami-m fading channels. Specifically, we investigate the performance of a NOMA over the Nakagami-m distributed channels by leveraging a dual-hop full-duplex amplify-and-forward scheme in V2V communications. To this end, we derive closed-form expressions of rate outage probabilities and average received signal-to-interference plus noise ratios for the two vehicular users at non-identical destinations in terms of Tricomi confluent hypergeometric function. The derived analytical results are valid for arbitrary values of the fading parameter m. Furthermore, we also derive the expressions for the lower and upper bounds on rate outage probabilities. The residual self-interference, inherent in the full-duplex V2V relaying is also considered and its impact on the system’s performance is studied. The accuracy of the analytical expressions is validated by simulation results which are found to be in good agreement.

U2 - 10.1109/access.2025.3568465

DO - 10.1109/access.2025.3568465

M3 - Journal article

VL - 13

SP - 82834

EP - 82846

JO - IEEE Access

JF - IEEE Access

SN - 2169-3536

ER -