Final published version
Research output: Contribution to Journal/Magazine › Journal article › peer-review
Research output: Contribution to Journal/Magazine › Journal article › peer-review
}
TY - JOUR
T1 - Efficient coupling of double-metal terahertz quantum cascade lasers to flexible dielectriclined hollow metallic waveguides
AU - Wallis, R.
AU - Degl'Innocenti, Riccardo
AU - Jessop, D. S.
AU - Ren, Y.
AU - Klimont, A.
AU - Shah, Y. D.
AU - Mitrofanov, O.
AU - Bledt, C. M.
AU - Melzer, J. E.
AU - Harrington, J. A.
AU - Beere, H. E.
AU - Ritchie, D. A.
PY - 2015/10/5
Y1 - 2015/10/5
N2 - The growth in terahertz frequency applications utilising the quantum cascade laser is hampered by a lack of targeted power delivery solutions over large distances (>100 mm). Here we demonstrate the efficient coupling of double-metal quantum cascade lasers into flexible polystyrene lined hollow metallic waveguides via the use of a hollow copper waveguide integrated into the laser mounting block. Our approach exhibits low divergence, Gaussian-like emission, which is robust to misalignment error, at distances > 550 mm, with a coupling efficiency from the hollow copper waveguide into the flexible waveguide > 90%. We also demonstrate the ability to nitrogen purge the flexible waveguide, increasing the power transmission by up to 20% at 2.85 THz, which paves the way for future fibre based terahertz sensing and spectroscopy applications.
AB - The growth in terahertz frequency applications utilising the quantum cascade laser is hampered by a lack of targeted power delivery solutions over large distances (>100 mm). Here we demonstrate the efficient coupling of double-metal quantum cascade lasers into flexible polystyrene lined hollow metallic waveguides via the use of a hollow copper waveguide integrated into the laser mounting block. Our approach exhibits low divergence, Gaussian-like emission, which is robust to misalignment error, at distances > 550 mm, with a coupling efficiency from the hollow copper waveguide into the flexible waveguide > 90%. We also demonstrate the ability to nitrogen purge the flexible waveguide, increasing the power transmission by up to 20% at 2.85 THz, which paves the way for future fibre based terahertz sensing and spectroscopy applications.
U2 - 10.1364/OE.23.026276
DO - 10.1364/OE.23.026276
M3 - Journal article
AN - SCOPUS:84943779843
VL - 23
SP - 26276
EP - 26287
JO - Optics Express
JF - Optics Express
SN - 1094-4087
IS - 20
ER -