Final published version
Research output: Contribution to Journal/Magazine › Journal article › peer-review
Research output: Contribution to Journal/Magazine › Journal article › peer-review
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TY - JOUR
T1 - Electroweak measurements in electron–positron collisions at W-boson-pair energies at LEP
AU - Bailey, Ian Richard
AU - Bouhova-Thacker, Evelina Vassileva
AU - Bowdery, Christopher Keith
AU - Finch, Alexander John
AU - Hughes, Gareth
AU - Jones, Roger William Lewis
AU - Kartvelishvili, Vakhtang
AU - Sloan, Terence
AU - Smizanska, Maria
AU - ALEPH Collaboration
AU - DELPHI Collaboration
AU - L3 Collaboration
AU - OPAL Collaboration
AU - LEP Electroweak Working Group
PY - 2013/11/30
Y1 - 2013/11/30
N2 - Electroweak measurements performed with data taken at the electron–positron collider LEP at CERN from 1995 to 2000 are reported. The combined data set considered in this report corresponds to a total luminosity of about 3 fb−1 collected by the four LEP experiments ALEPH, DELPHI, L3 and OPAL, at centre-of-mass energies ranging from 130 GeV to 209 GeV.Combining the published results of the four LEP experiments, the measurements include total and differential cross-sections in photon-pair, fermion-pair and four-fermion production, the latter resulting from both double-resonant WW and ZZ production as well as singly resonant production. Total and differential cross-sections are measured precisely, providing a stringent test of the Standard Model at centre-of-mass energies never explored before in electron–positron collisions. Final-state interaction effects in four-fermion production, such as those arising from colour reconnection and Bose–Einstein correlations between the two W decay systems arising in WW production, are searched for and upper limits on the strength of possible effects are obtained. The data are used to determine fundamental properties of the W boson and the electroweak theory. Among others, the mass and width of the W boson, mW and ΓW, the branching fraction of W decays to hadrons, B(W → had), and the trilinear gauge-boson self-couplings gZ1, κγ and λγ are determined to be:mW = 80.376 ± 0.033 GeVΓW = 2.195 ± 0.083 GeVB(W → had) = 67.41 ± 0.27%gZ1 = 0.984+0.018−0.020κγ = 0.982 ± 0.042λγ = −0.022 ± 0.019.
AB - Electroweak measurements performed with data taken at the electron–positron collider LEP at CERN from 1995 to 2000 are reported. The combined data set considered in this report corresponds to a total luminosity of about 3 fb−1 collected by the four LEP experiments ALEPH, DELPHI, L3 and OPAL, at centre-of-mass energies ranging from 130 GeV to 209 GeV.Combining the published results of the four LEP experiments, the measurements include total and differential cross-sections in photon-pair, fermion-pair and four-fermion production, the latter resulting from both double-resonant WW and ZZ production as well as singly resonant production. Total and differential cross-sections are measured precisely, providing a stringent test of the Standard Model at centre-of-mass energies never explored before in electron–positron collisions. Final-state interaction effects in four-fermion production, such as those arising from colour reconnection and Bose–Einstein correlations between the two W decay systems arising in WW production, are searched for and upper limits on the strength of possible effects are obtained. The data are used to determine fundamental properties of the W boson and the electroweak theory. Among others, the mass and width of the W boson, mW and ΓW, the branching fraction of W decays to hadrons, B(W → had), and the trilinear gauge-boson self-couplings gZ1, κγ and λγ are determined to be:mW = 80.376 ± 0.033 GeVΓW = 2.195 ± 0.083 GeVB(W → had) = 67.41 ± 0.27%gZ1 = 0.984+0.018−0.020κγ = 0.982 ± 0.042λγ = −0.022 ± 0.019.
U2 - 10.1016/j.physrep.2013.07.004
DO - 10.1016/j.physrep.2013.07.004
M3 - Journal article
VL - 532
SP - 119
EP - 244
JO - Physics Reports
JF - Physics Reports
SN - 0370-1573
IS - 4
ER -