Research output: Contribution to Journal/Magazine › Journal article › peer-review
Research output: Contribution to Journal/Magazine › Journal article › peer-review
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TY - JOUR
T1 - Evidence for (shared) abstract structure underlying children’s short and full passives
AU - Messenger, Katherine
AU - Branigan, Holly P.
AU - McLean, Janet F.
PY - 2011/7/3
Y1 - 2011/7/3
N2 - In a syntactic priming paradigm, three- and four-year-old children and adults described transitive events after hearing thematically and lexically unrelated active and short passive prime descriptions. Both groups were more likely to produce full passive descriptions (the king is being scratched by the tiger) following short passive primes (the girls are being shocked) than active primes (the sheep is shocking the girl). These results suggest that by four, children have (shared) abstract syntactic representations for both short and full passives, contrary to previous proposals (e.g., Horgan, 1978).
AB - In a syntactic priming paradigm, three- and four-year-old children and adults described transitive events after hearing thematically and lexically unrelated active and short passive prime descriptions. Both groups were more likely to produce full passive descriptions (the king is being scratched by the tiger) following short passive primes (the girls are being shocked) than active primes (the sheep is shocking the girl). These results suggest that by four, children have (shared) abstract syntactic representations for both short and full passives, contrary to previous proposals (e.g., Horgan, 1978).
UR - http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.cognition.2011.07.003
U2 - 10.1016/j.cognition.2011.07.003
DO - 10.1016/j.cognition.2011.07.003
M3 - Journal article
VL - 121
SP - 268
EP - 274
JO - Cognition
JF - Cognition
SN - 0010-0277
IS - 2
ER -