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    Rights statement: ©2014. The Authors. This is an open access article under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution License, which permits use, distribution and reproduction in any medium, provided the original work is properly cited.

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First modulation of high-frequency polar mesospheric summer echoes by radio heating of the ionosphere

Research output: Contribution to Journal/Magazine › Journal article › peer-review

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First modulation of high-frequency polar mesospheric summer echoes by radio heating of the ionosphere. / Senior, A.; Mahmoudian, A.; Pinedo, H. et al.
In: Geophysical Research Letters, Vol. 41, No. 15, 16.08.2014, p. 5347-5353.

Research output: Contribution to Journal/Magazine › Journal article › peer-review

Harvard

Senior, A, Mahmoudian, A, Pinedo, H, La Hoz, C, Rietveld, MT, Scales, WA & Kosch, MJ 2014, 'First modulation of high-frequency polar mesospheric summer echoes by radio heating of the ionosphere', Geophysical Research Letters, vol. 41, no. 15, pp. 5347-5353. https://doi.org/10.1002/2014GL060703

APA

Senior, A., Mahmoudian, A., Pinedo, H., La Hoz, C., Rietveld, M. T., Scales, W. A., & Kosch, M. J. (2014). First modulation of high-frequency polar mesospheric summer echoes by radio heating of the ionosphere. Geophysical Research Letters, 41(15), 5347-5353. https://doi.org/10.1002/2014GL060703

Vancouver

Senior A, Mahmoudian A, Pinedo H, La Hoz C, Rietveld MT, Scales WA et al. First modulation of high-frequency polar mesospheric summer echoes by radio heating of the ionosphere. Geophysical Research Letters. 2014 Aug 16;41(15):5347-5353. Epub 2014 Aug 4. doi: 10.1002/2014GL060703

Author

Senior, A. ; Mahmoudian, A. ; Pinedo, H. et al. / First modulation of high-frequency polar mesospheric summer echoes by radio heating of the ionosphere. In: Geophysical Research Letters. 2014 ; Vol. 41, No. 15. pp. 5347-5353.

Bibtex

@article{721e2bac4bfb4e27846f8c83b0628320,
title = "First modulation of high-frequency polar mesospheric summer echoes by radio heating of the ionosphere",
abstract = "The first high-frequency (HF, 8 MHz) observations of the modulation of polar mesospheric summer echoes (PMSE) by artificial radio heating of the ionosphere are presented and compared to observations at 224 MHz and model predictions. The experiments were performed at the European Incoherent Scatter facility in northern Norway. It is shown that model results are in qualitative and partial quantitative agreement with the observations, supporting the prediction that with certain ranges of ice particle radii and concentration, PMSE at HF radar wavelengths can be enhanced by heating due to the dominance of dust charging over plasma diffusion.",
keywords = "mesosphere, PMSE, radar, heating",
author = "A. Senior and A. Mahmoudian and H. Pinedo and {La Hoz}, C. and Rietveld, {M. T.} and Scales, {W. A.} and Kosch, {M. J.}",
note = "{\textcopyright}2014. The Authors. This is an open access article under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution License, which permits use, distribution and reproduction in any medium, provided the original work is properly cited.",
year = "2014",
month = aug,
day = "16",
doi = "10.1002/2014GL060703",
language = "English",
volume = "41",
pages = "5347--5353",
journal = "Geophysical Research Letters",
issn = "0094-8276",
publisher = "John Wiley & Sons, Ltd",
number = "15",

}

RIS

TY - JOUR

T1 - First modulation of high-frequency polar mesospheric summer echoes by radio heating of the ionosphere

AU - Senior, A.

AU - Mahmoudian, A.

AU - Pinedo, H.

AU - La Hoz, C.

AU - Rietveld, M. T.

AU - Scales, W. A.

AU - Kosch, M. J.

N1 - ©2014. The Authors. This is an open access article under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution License, which permits use, distribution and reproduction in any medium, provided the original work is properly cited.

PY - 2014/8/16

Y1 - 2014/8/16

N2 - The first high-frequency (HF, 8 MHz) observations of the modulation of polar mesospheric summer echoes (PMSE) by artificial radio heating of the ionosphere are presented and compared to observations at 224 MHz and model predictions. The experiments were performed at the European Incoherent Scatter facility in northern Norway. It is shown that model results are in qualitative and partial quantitative agreement with the observations, supporting the prediction that with certain ranges of ice particle radii and concentration, PMSE at HF radar wavelengths can be enhanced by heating due to the dominance of dust charging over plasma diffusion.

AB - The first high-frequency (HF, 8 MHz) observations of the modulation of polar mesospheric summer echoes (PMSE) by artificial radio heating of the ionosphere are presented and compared to observations at 224 MHz and model predictions. The experiments were performed at the European Incoherent Scatter facility in northern Norway. It is shown that model results are in qualitative and partial quantitative agreement with the observations, supporting the prediction that with certain ranges of ice particle radii and concentration, PMSE at HF radar wavelengths can be enhanced by heating due to the dominance of dust charging over plasma diffusion.

KW - mesosphere

KW - PMSE

KW - radar

KW - heating

U2 - 10.1002/2014GL060703

DO - 10.1002/2014GL060703

M3 - Journal article

VL - 41

SP - 5347

EP - 5353

JO - Geophysical Research Letters

JF - Geophysical Research Letters

SN - 0094-8276

IS - 15

ER -