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Growth-rate measurement with type-Ia supernovae using ZTF survey simulations

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  • Zwicky Transient Facility
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Article numberA197
<mark>Journal publication date</mark>30/06/2023
<mark>Journal</mark>Astronomy and Astrophysics
Volume674
Publication StatusPublished
Early online date21/06/23
<mark>Original language</mark>English

Abstract

Measurements of the growth rate of structures at zâ <â 0.1 with peculiar velocity surveys have the potential of testing the validity of general relativity on cosmic scales. In this work, we present growth-rate measurements from realistic simulated sets of type-Ia supernovae (SNe Ia) from the Zwicky Transient Facility (ZTF). We describe our simulation methodology, the light-curve fitting, and peculiar velocity estimation. Using the maximum likelihood method, we derived constraints on fÏ 8 using only ZTF SN Ia peculiar velocities. We carefully tested the method and we quantified biases due to selection effects (photometric detection, spectroscopic follow-up for typing) on several independent realizations. We simulated the equivalent of 6 years of ZTF data, and considering an unbiased spectroscopically typed sample at zâ <â 0.06, we obtained unbiased estimates of fÏ 8 with an average uncertainty of 19% precision. We also investigated the information gain in applying bias correction methods. Our results validate our framework, which can be used on real ZTF data.