Research output: Contribution to Journal/Magazine › Journal article › peer-review
Research output: Contribution to Journal/Magazine › Journal article › peer-review
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TY - JOUR
T1 - Identification and efficacy of longitudinal markers for survival.
AU - Henderson, Robin
AU - Diggle, Peter J.
AU - Dobson, Angela
PY - 2002/3
Y1 - 2002/3
N2 - Methods for the combined analysis of survival time and longitudinal biomarker data have been developed in recent years, with most emphasis on modelling and estimation. This paper focuses on the use of longitudinal marker trajectories as individual-level surrogates for survival. A score test for association which requires only standard methods for implementation is derived for the initial identification of candidate biomarkers. Methods for assessing efficacy of markers are discussed and a measure contrasting conditional and marginal distibutions is proposed. An application using prothrombin index as biomarker for survival of liver cirrhosis patients is included.
AB - Methods for the combined analysis of survival time and longitudinal biomarker data have been developed in recent years, with most emphasis on modelling and estimation. This paper focuses on the use of longitudinal marker trajectories as individual-level surrogates for survival. A score test for association which requires only standard methods for implementation is derived for the initial identification of candidate biomarkers. Methods for assessing efficacy of markers are discussed and a measure contrasting conditional and marginal distibutions is proposed. An application using prothrombin index as biomarker for survival of liver cirrhosis patients is included.
KW - Explained variation
KW - Joint modelling
KW - Residual lifetime distribution
KW - Score test
KW - Surrogates
U2 - 10.1093/biostatistics/3.1.33
DO - 10.1093/biostatistics/3.1.33
M3 - Journal article
VL - 3
SP - 33
EP - 50
JO - Biostatistics
JF - Biostatistics
SN - 1468-4357
IS - 1
ER -