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Introduction to chronotaxic systems – systems far from thermodynamics equilibrium that adjust their clocks

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Introduction to chronotaxic systems – systems far from thermodynamics equilibrium that adjust their clocks. / Stefanovska, Aneta; Clemson, Philip T.; Suprunenko, Yevhen F.
Selforganization in Complex Systems: The Past, Present, and Future of Synergetics: Proceedings of the International Symposium, Hanse Institute of Advanced Studies, Delmenhorst, Germany, November 13-16, 2012. Springer, 2016. p. 227-246 (Understanding Complex Systems).

Research output: Contribution in Book/Report/Proceedings - With ISBN/ISSNConference contribution/Paperpeer-review

Harvard

Stefanovska, A, Clemson, PT & Suprunenko, YF 2016, Introduction to chronotaxic systems – systems far from thermodynamics equilibrium that adjust their clocks. in Selforganization in Complex Systems: The Past, Present, and Future of Synergetics: Proceedings of the International Symposium, Hanse Institute of Advanced Studies, Delmenhorst, Germany, November 13-16, 2012. Understanding Complex Systems, Springer, pp. 227-246. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-27635-9_14

APA

Stefanovska, A., Clemson, P. T., & Suprunenko, Y. F. (2016). Introduction to chronotaxic systems – systems far from thermodynamics equilibrium that adjust their clocks. In Selforganization in Complex Systems: The Past, Present, and Future of Synergetics: Proceedings of the International Symposium, Hanse Institute of Advanced Studies, Delmenhorst, Germany, November 13-16, 2012 (pp. 227-246). (Understanding Complex Systems). Springer. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-27635-9_14

Vancouver

Stefanovska A, Clemson PT, Suprunenko YF. Introduction to chronotaxic systems – systems far from thermodynamics equilibrium that adjust their clocks. In Selforganization in Complex Systems: The Past, Present, and Future of Synergetics: Proceedings of the International Symposium, Hanse Institute of Advanced Studies, Delmenhorst, Germany, November 13-16, 2012. Springer. 2016. p. 227-246. (Understanding Complex Systems). Epub 2015 Dec 27. doi: 10.1007/978-3-319-27635-9_14

Author

Stefanovska, Aneta ; Clemson, Philip T. ; Suprunenko, Yevhen F. / Introduction to chronotaxic systems – systems far from thermodynamics equilibrium that adjust their clocks. Selforganization in Complex Systems: The Past, Present, and Future of Synergetics: Proceedings of the International Symposium, Hanse Institute of Advanced Studies, Delmenhorst, Germany, November 13-16, 2012. Springer, 2016. pp. 227-246 (Understanding Complex Systems).

Bibtex

@inproceedings{6d20551358714b3f911bad711682f588,
title = "Introduction to chronotaxic systems – systems far from thermodynamics equilibrium that adjust their clocks",
abstract = "The complex, fluctuating dynamics that abounds in nature is now easily monitored and analysed, applying either stochastic or deterministic methods. It has been demonstrated that complex systems far from thermodynamic equilibrium, especially living systems, often exhibit time-varying dynamics. To date they have been usually treated as stochastic. Here we focus on the non-autonomous properties of complex systems and propose a new class of dynamical systems. Namely, we assume that a basic dynamical unit which inherently possesses an internal source of energy, is continuously perturbed by the environment and maintains its stability by adjusting the rate of exchange of energy and matter with the environment. We provide a mathematical formalism for such systems, combining the recent theory of pullback attractors with the theory of self-sustained oscillators. We name the new class of systems as chronotaxic and, based on measured data, show that the heart possesses properties characteristic of chronotaxic systems. This means that its dynamics is largely deterministic, which opens new possibilities for diagnosis and prediction. We expect that many complex systems will be identified as chronotaxic and that their models will become much simpler and more realistic.",
keywords = "Biological oscillations, Chronotaxic systems, Coupled oscillators, Non-autonomous systems, Time-varying dynamics",
author = "Aneta Stefanovska and Clemson, {Philip T.} and Suprunenko, {Yevhen F.}",
year = "2016",
month = jan,
day = "1",
doi = "10.1007/978-3-319-27635-9_14",
language = "English",
isbn = "9783319276335",
series = "Understanding Complex Systems",
publisher = "Springer",
pages = "227--246",
booktitle = "Selforganization in Complex Systems: The Past, Present, and Future of Synergetics",

}

RIS

TY - GEN

T1 - Introduction to chronotaxic systems – systems far from thermodynamics equilibrium that adjust their clocks

AU - Stefanovska, Aneta

AU - Clemson, Philip T.

AU - Suprunenko, Yevhen F.

PY - 2016/1/1

Y1 - 2016/1/1

N2 - The complex, fluctuating dynamics that abounds in nature is now easily monitored and analysed, applying either stochastic or deterministic methods. It has been demonstrated that complex systems far from thermodynamic equilibrium, especially living systems, often exhibit time-varying dynamics. To date they have been usually treated as stochastic. Here we focus on the non-autonomous properties of complex systems and propose a new class of dynamical systems. Namely, we assume that a basic dynamical unit which inherently possesses an internal source of energy, is continuously perturbed by the environment and maintains its stability by adjusting the rate of exchange of energy and matter with the environment. We provide a mathematical formalism for such systems, combining the recent theory of pullback attractors with the theory of self-sustained oscillators. We name the new class of systems as chronotaxic and, based on measured data, show that the heart possesses properties characteristic of chronotaxic systems. This means that its dynamics is largely deterministic, which opens new possibilities for diagnosis and prediction. We expect that many complex systems will be identified as chronotaxic and that their models will become much simpler and more realistic.

AB - The complex, fluctuating dynamics that abounds in nature is now easily monitored and analysed, applying either stochastic or deterministic methods. It has been demonstrated that complex systems far from thermodynamic equilibrium, especially living systems, often exhibit time-varying dynamics. To date they have been usually treated as stochastic. Here we focus on the non-autonomous properties of complex systems and propose a new class of dynamical systems. Namely, we assume that a basic dynamical unit which inherently possesses an internal source of energy, is continuously perturbed by the environment and maintains its stability by adjusting the rate of exchange of energy and matter with the environment. We provide a mathematical formalism for such systems, combining the recent theory of pullback attractors with the theory of self-sustained oscillators. We name the new class of systems as chronotaxic and, based on measured data, show that the heart possesses properties characteristic of chronotaxic systems. This means that its dynamics is largely deterministic, which opens new possibilities for diagnosis and prediction. We expect that many complex systems will be identified as chronotaxic and that their models will become much simpler and more realistic.

KW - Biological oscillations

KW - Chronotaxic systems

KW - Coupled oscillators

KW - Non-autonomous systems

KW - Time-varying dynamics

U2 - 10.1007/978-3-319-27635-9_14

DO - 10.1007/978-3-319-27635-9_14

M3 - Conference contribution/Paper

AN - SCOPUS:85028295410

SN - 9783319276335

T3 - Understanding Complex Systems

SP - 227

EP - 246

BT - Selforganization in Complex Systems: The Past, Present, and Future of Synergetics

PB - Springer

ER -