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Investigation of water adsorption on metal oxide surfaces under conditions representative of PuO2 storage containers

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Investigation of water adsorption on metal oxide surfaces under conditions representative of PuO2 storage containers. / Murphy, Pat; Boxall, Colin; Taylor, Robin J.
In: MRS Online Proceedings Library, Vol. 1383, mrsf11-1383-a07-08, 2012.

Research output: Contribution to Journal/MagazineJournal articlepeer-review

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Murphy P, Boxall C, Taylor RJ. Investigation of water adsorption on metal oxide surfaces under conditions representative of PuO2 storage containers. MRS Online Proceedings Library. 2012;1383:mrsf11-1383-a07-08. doi: 10.1557/opl.2012.241

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Murphy, Pat ; Boxall, Colin ; Taylor, Robin J. / Investigation of water adsorption on metal oxide surfaces under conditions representative of PuO2 storage containers. In: MRS Online Proceedings Library. 2012 ; Vol. 1383.

Bibtex

@article{3bf076afb32544e8b54443fd2a6a3e68,
title = "Investigation of water adsorption on metal oxide surfaces under conditions representative of PuO2 storage containers",
abstract = "We have developed a QCM (Quartz Crystal Microbalance) based method for direct gravimetric determination of water adsorption on PuO2 surrogate surfaces, especially CeO2, under conditions representative of those in a typical PuO2 storage can. In this application, the method of transduction of the QCM relies upon the linear relationship between the resonant frequency of piezoelectrically active quartz crystals and the mass adsorbed on the crystal surface. The spurious effect of high temperatures on the resonant frequency of coated QCM crystals has been compensated for by modeling the temperature dependence of the frequency response of the surrogate coated-QCM crystal in the absence of water. Preliminary results indicate that water is readily adsorbed from the vapor phase into porous metal oxide structures by capillary condensation, an observation that may have important ramifications for water uptake within the packed powder beds that may obtain in PuO2 storage cans.",
keywords = "nuclear, plutonium dioxide, water adsorption, QCM, cerium oxide",
author = "Pat Murphy and Colin Boxall and Taylor, {Robin J.}",
year = "2012",
doi = "10.1557/opl.2012.241",
language = "English",
volume = "1383",
journal = "MRS Online Proceedings Library",
issn = "1946-4274",
publisher = "Materials Research Society",

}

RIS

TY - JOUR

T1 - Investigation of water adsorption on metal oxide surfaces under conditions representative of PuO2 storage containers

AU - Murphy, Pat

AU - Boxall, Colin

AU - Taylor, Robin J.

PY - 2012

Y1 - 2012

N2 - We have developed a QCM (Quartz Crystal Microbalance) based method for direct gravimetric determination of water adsorption on PuO2 surrogate surfaces, especially CeO2, under conditions representative of those in a typical PuO2 storage can. In this application, the method of transduction of the QCM relies upon the linear relationship between the resonant frequency of piezoelectrically active quartz crystals and the mass adsorbed on the crystal surface. The spurious effect of high temperatures on the resonant frequency of coated QCM crystals has been compensated for by modeling the temperature dependence of the frequency response of the surrogate coated-QCM crystal in the absence of water. Preliminary results indicate that water is readily adsorbed from the vapor phase into porous metal oxide structures by capillary condensation, an observation that may have important ramifications for water uptake within the packed powder beds that may obtain in PuO2 storage cans.

AB - We have developed a QCM (Quartz Crystal Microbalance) based method for direct gravimetric determination of water adsorption on PuO2 surrogate surfaces, especially CeO2, under conditions representative of those in a typical PuO2 storage can. In this application, the method of transduction of the QCM relies upon the linear relationship between the resonant frequency of piezoelectrically active quartz crystals and the mass adsorbed on the crystal surface. The spurious effect of high temperatures on the resonant frequency of coated QCM crystals has been compensated for by modeling the temperature dependence of the frequency response of the surrogate coated-QCM crystal in the absence of water. Preliminary results indicate that water is readily adsorbed from the vapor phase into porous metal oxide structures by capillary condensation, an observation that may have important ramifications for water uptake within the packed powder beds that may obtain in PuO2 storage cans.

KW - nuclear

KW - plutonium dioxide

KW - water adsorption

KW - QCM

KW - cerium oxide

U2 - 10.1557/opl.2012.241

DO - 10.1557/opl.2012.241

M3 - Journal article

VL - 1383

JO - MRS Online Proceedings Library

JF - MRS Online Proceedings Library

SN - 1946-4274

M1 - mrsf11-1383-a07-08

ER -