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  • BJC Walby Towers and Francis

    Rights statement: © The Author 2015. Published by Oxford University Press on behalf of the Centre for Crime and Justice Studies (ISTD). This is an Open Access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution License (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0/), which permits unrestricted reuse, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original work is properly cited.

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Is violence increasing or decreasing?: a new methodology to measure repeat attacks making visible the significance of gender and domestic relations

Research output: Contribution to Journal/Magazine › Journal article › peer-review

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Is violence increasing or decreasing? a new methodology to measure repeat attacks making visible the significance of gender and domestic relations. / Walby, Sylvia ; Towers, Jude; Francis, Brian .
In: British Journal of Criminology, Vol. 56, No. 6, 01.11.2016, p. 1203-1234.

Research output: Contribution to Journal/Magazine › Journal article › peer-review

Harvard

Walby, S, Towers, J & Francis, B 2016, 'Is violence increasing or decreasing? a new methodology to measure repeat attacks making visible the significance of gender and domestic relations', British Journal of Criminology, vol. 56, no. 6, pp. 1203-1234. https://doi.org/10.1093/bjc/azv131

APA

Walby, S., Towers, J., & Francis, B. (2016). Is violence increasing or decreasing? a new methodology to measure repeat attacks making visible the significance of gender and domestic relations. British Journal of Criminology, 56(6), 1203-1234. https://doi.org/10.1093/bjc/azv131

Vancouver

Walby S, Towers J, Francis B. Is violence increasing or decreasing? a new methodology to measure repeat attacks making visible the significance of gender and domestic relations. British Journal of Criminology. 2016 Nov 1;56(6):1203-1234. Epub 2015 Dec 31. doi: 10.1093/bjc/azv131

Author

Walby, Sylvia ; Towers, Jude ; Francis, Brian . / Is violence increasing or decreasing? a new methodology to measure repeat attacks making visible the significance of gender and domestic relations. In: British Journal of Criminology. 2016 ; Vol. 56, No. 6. pp. 1203-1234.

Bibtex

@article{4316ed75322741158cf72cd2dc39b263,
title = "Is violence increasing or decreasing?: a new methodology to measure repeat attacks making visible the significance of gender and domestic relations",
abstract = "The fall in the rate of violent crime has stopped. This is a finding of an investigation using the Crime Survey for England and Wales, 1994–2014, and an improved methodology to include the experiences of high-frequency victims. The cap on the number of crimes included has been removed. We prevent overall volatility from rising by using three-year moving averages and regression techniques that take account of all the data points rather than point to point analysis. The difference between our findings and official statistics is driven by violent crime committed against women and by domestic perpetrators. The timing of the turning point in the trajectory of violent crime corresponds with the economic crisis in 2008/09.",
keywords = "crime, violence, domestic violence, gender, Crime Survey for England and Wales, high frequency victims",
author = "Sylvia Walby and Jude Towers and Brian Francis",
note = "{\textcopyright} The Author 2015. Published by Oxford University Press on behalf of the Centre for Crime and Justice Studies (ISTD). This is an Open Access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution License (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0/), which permits unrestricted reuse, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original work is properly cited.",
year = "2016",
month = nov,
day = "1",
doi = "10.1093/bjc/azv131",
language = "English",
volume = "56",
pages = "1203--1234",
journal = "British Journal of Criminology",
issn = "0007-0955",
publisher = "Oxford University Press",
number = "6",

}

RIS

TY - JOUR

T1 - Is violence increasing or decreasing?

T2 - a new methodology to measure repeat attacks making visible the significance of gender and domestic relations

AU - Walby, Sylvia

AU - Towers, Jude

AU - Francis, Brian

N1 - © The Author 2015. Published by Oxford University Press on behalf of the Centre for Crime and Justice Studies (ISTD). This is an Open Access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution License (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0/), which permits unrestricted reuse, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original work is properly cited.

PY - 2016/11/1

Y1 - 2016/11/1

N2 - The fall in the rate of violent crime has stopped. This is a finding of an investigation using the Crime Survey for England and Wales, 1994–2014, and an improved methodology to include the experiences of high-frequency victims. The cap on the number of crimes included has been removed. We prevent overall volatility from rising by using three-year moving averages and regression techniques that take account of all the data points rather than point to point analysis. The difference between our findings and official statistics is driven by violent crime committed against women and by domestic perpetrators. The timing of the turning point in the trajectory of violent crime corresponds with the economic crisis in 2008/09.

AB - The fall in the rate of violent crime has stopped. This is a finding of an investigation using the Crime Survey for England and Wales, 1994–2014, and an improved methodology to include the experiences of high-frequency victims. The cap on the number of crimes included has been removed. We prevent overall volatility from rising by using three-year moving averages and regression techniques that take account of all the data points rather than point to point analysis. The difference between our findings and official statistics is driven by violent crime committed against women and by domestic perpetrators. The timing of the turning point in the trajectory of violent crime corresponds with the economic crisis in 2008/09.

KW - crime

KW - violence

KW - domestic violence

KW - gender

KW - Crime Survey for England and Wales

KW - high frequency victims

U2 - 10.1093/bjc/azv131

DO - 10.1093/bjc/azv131

M3 - Journal article

VL - 56

SP - 1203

EP - 1234

JO - British Journal of Criminology

JF - British Journal of Criminology

SN - 0007-0955

IS - 6

ER -