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    Rights statement: This document is the Accepted Manuscript version of a Published Work that appeared in final form in Environmental Science and Technology, copyright © American Chemical Society after peer review and technical editing by the publisher. To access the final edited and published work see http://pubs.acs.org/doi/abs/10.1021/acs.est.5b01137

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Isotopic fingerprint for phosphorus in drinking water supplies

Research output: Contribution to Journal/MagazineJournal articlepeer-review

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Isotopic fingerprint for phosphorus in drinking water supplies. / Gooddy, D C; Lapworth, D.J.; Ascott, M J et al.
In: Environmental Science and Technology, 2015.

Research output: Contribution to Journal/MagazineJournal articlepeer-review

Harvard

Gooddy, DC, Lapworth, DJ, Ascott, MJ, Bennett, S, Heaton, THE & Surridge, B 2015, 'Isotopic fingerprint for phosphorus in drinking water supplies', Environmental Science and Technology. https://doi.org/10.1021/acs.est.5b01137

APA

Gooddy, D. C., Lapworth, D. J., Ascott, M. J., Bennett, S., Heaton, T. H. E., & Surridge, B. (2015). Isotopic fingerprint for phosphorus in drinking water supplies. Environmental Science and Technology. https://doi.org/10.1021/acs.est.5b01137

Vancouver

Gooddy DC, Lapworth DJ, Ascott MJ, Bennett S, Heaton THE, Surridge B. Isotopic fingerprint for phosphorus in drinking water supplies. Environmental Science and Technology. 2015. Epub 2015 Jun 4. doi: 10.1021/acs.est.5b01137

Author

Gooddy, D C ; Lapworth, D.J. ; Ascott, M J et al. / Isotopic fingerprint for phosphorus in drinking water supplies. In: Environmental Science and Technology. 2015.

Bibtex

@article{7fe207564ede48b49dd861a5f8a69003,
title = "Isotopic fingerprint for phosphorus in drinking water supplies",
abstract = "Phosphate dosing of drinking water supplies, coupled with leakage from distribution networks, represents a significant input of phosphorus to the environment. The oxygen isotope composition of phosphate (δ18OPO4), a novel stable isotope tracer for phosphorus, offers new opportunities to understand the importance of phosphorus derived from sources such as drinking water. We report the first assessment of δ18OPO4 within drinking water supplies. Forty samples from phosphate-dosed distribution networks were analysed from across England and Wales. In addition, samples of the source orthophosphoric acid used for dosing were also analysed. Two distinct isotopic signatures for drinking water were identified (average = +13.2‰ or +19.7‰), primarily determined by δ18OPO4 of the source acid (average = +12.4‰ or +19.7‰). Depending on the source acid used, drinking water δ18OPO4 appears isotopically distinct from a number of other phosphorus sources. Isotopic offsets from the source acid ranging from -0.9‰ to +2.8‰ were observed. There was little evidence that equilibrium isotope fractionation dominated within the networks, with offsets from temperature-dependent equilibrium ranging from -4.8‰ to +4.2‰. Whilst partial equilibrium fractionation may have occurred, kinetic effects associated with microbial uptake of phosphorus or abiotic sorption and dissolution reactions may also contribute to δ18OPO4 within drinking water supplies. ",
author = "Gooddy, {D C} and D.J. Lapworth and Ascott, {M J} and Sarah Bennett and Heaton, {Tim H. E.} and Ben Surridge",
note = "This document is the Accepted Manuscript version of a Published Work that appeared in final form in Environmental Science and Technology, copyright {\textcopyright} American Chemical Society after peer review and technical editing by the publisher. To access the final edited and published work see http://pubs.acs.org/doi/abs/10.1021/acs.est.5b01137 Date of acceptance 04/06/2015",
year = "2015",
doi = "10.1021/acs.est.5b01137",
language = "English",
journal = "Environmental Science and Technology",
issn = "0013-936X",
publisher = "American Chemical Society",

}

RIS

TY - JOUR

T1 - Isotopic fingerprint for phosphorus in drinking water supplies

AU - Gooddy, D C

AU - Lapworth, D.J.

AU - Ascott, M J

AU - Bennett, Sarah

AU - Heaton, Tim H. E.

AU - Surridge, Ben

N1 - This document is the Accepted Manuscript version of a Published Work that appeared in final form in Environmental Science and Technology, copyright © American Chemical Society after peer review and technical editing by the publisher. To access the final edited and published work see http://pubs.acs.org/doi/abs/10.1021/acs.est.5b01137 Date of acceptance 04/06/2015

PY - 2015

Y1 - 2015

N2 - Phosphate dosing of drinking water supplies, coupled with leakage from distribution networks, represents a significant input of phosphorus to the environment. The oxygen isotope composition of phosphate (δ18OPO4), a novel stable isotope tracer for phosphorus, offers new opportunities to understand the importance of phosphorus derived from sources such as drinking water. We report the first assessment of δ18OPO4 within drinking water supplies. Forty samples from phosphate-dosed distribution networks were analysed from across England and Wales. In addition, samples of the source orthophosphoric acid used for dosing were also analysed. Two distinct isotopic signatures for drinking water were identified (average = +13.2‰ or +19.7‰), primarily determined by δ18OPO4 of the source acid (average = +12.4‰ or +19.7‰). Depending on the source acid used, drinking water δ18OPO4 appears isotopically distinct from a number of other phosphorus sources. Isotopic offsets from the source acid ranging from -0.9‰ to +2.8‰ were observed. There was little evidence that equilibrium isotope fractionation dominated within the networks, with offsets from temperature-dependent equilibrium ranging from -4.8‰ to +4.2‰. Whilst partial equilibrium fractionation may have occurred, kinetic effects associated with microbial uptake of phosphorus or abiotic sorption and dissolution reactions may also contribute to δ18OPO4 within drinking water supplies.

AB - Phosphate dosing of drinking water supplies, coupled with leakage from distribution networks, represents a significant input of phosphorus to the environment. The oxygen isotope composition of phosphate (δ18OPO4), a novel stable isotope tracer for phosphorus, offers new opportunities to understand the importance of phosphorus derived from sources such as drinking water. We report the first assessment of δ18OPO4 within drinking water supplies. Forty samples from phosphate-dosed distribution networks were analysed from across England and Wales. In addition, samples of the source orthophosphoric acid used for dosing were also analysed. Two distinct isotopic signatures for drinking water were identified (average = +13.2‰ or +19.7‰), primarily determined by δ18OPO4 of the source acid (average = +12.4‰ or +19.7‰). Depending on the source acid used, drinking water δ18OPO4 appears isotopically distinct from a number of other phosphorus sources. Isotopic offsets from the source acid ranging from -0.9‰ to +2.8‰ were observed. There was little evidence that equilibrium isotope fractionation dominated within the networks, with offsets from temperature-dependent equilibrium ranging from -4.8‰ to +4.2‰. Whilst partial equilibrium fractionation may have occurred, kinetic effects associated with microbial uptake of phosphorus or abiotic sorption and dissolution reactions may also contribute to δ18OPO4 within drinking water supplies.

U2 - 10.1021/acs.est.5b01137

DO - 10.1021/acs.est.5b01137

M3 - Journal article

JO - Environmental Science and Technology

JF - Environmental Science and Technology

SN - 0013-936X

ER -