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Measurements of the energy spectrum of electrons emanating from solid materials irradiated by a picosecond laser

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Measurements of the energy spectrum of electrons emanating from solid materials irradiated by a picosecond laser. / Di Stefano, C. A.; Kuranz, C. C.; Seely, J. F. et al.
In: Physics of Plasmas, Vol. 22, No. 4, 043113, 04.2015.

Research output: Contribution to Journal/MagazineJournal articlepeer-review

Harvard

Di Stefano, CA, Kuranz, CC, Seely, JF, Thomas, AGR, Drake, RP, Keiter, PA, Williams, GJ, Park, J, Chen, H, MacDonald, MJ, Rasmus, AM, Wan, WC, Pereira, NR, Joglekar, AS, McKelvey, A, Zhao, Z, Klein, SR, Kemp, GE, Jarrott, LC, Krauland, CM, Peebles, J & Westover, B 2015, 'Measurements of the energy spectrum of electrons emanating from solid materials irradiated by a picosecond laser', Physics of Plasmas, vol. 22, no. 4, 043113. https://doi.org/10.1063/1.4917325

APA

Di Stefano, C. A., Kuranz, C. C., Seely, J. F., Thomas, A. G. R., Drake, R. P., Keiter, P. A., Williams, G. J., Park, J., Chen, H., MacDonald, M. J., Rasmus, A. M., Wan, W. C., Pereira, N. R., Joglekar, A. S., McKelvey, A., Zhao, Z., Klein, S. R., Kemp, G. E., Jarrott, L. C., ... Westover, B. (2015). Measurements of the energy spectrum of electrons emanating from solid materials irradiated by a picosecond laser. Physics of Plasmas, 22(4), Article 043113. https://doi.org/10.1063/1.4917325

Vancouver

Di Stefano CA, Kuranz CC, Seely JF, Thomas AGR, Drake RP, Keiter PA et al. Measurements of the energy spectrum of electrons emanating from solid materials irradiated by a picosecond laser. Physics of Plasmas. 2015 Apr;22(4):043113. Epub 2015 Apr 13. doi: 10.1063/1.4917325

Author

Di Stefano, C. A. ; Kuranz, C. C. ; Seely, J. F. et al. / Measurements of the energy spectrum of electrons emanating from solid materials irradiated by a picosecond laser. In: Physics of Plasmas. 2015 ; Vol. 22, No. 4.

Bibtex

@article{8d93c6b872d1425fa07e28c38863e0f0,
title = "Measurements of the energy spectrum of electrons emanating from solid materials irradiated by a picosecond laser",
abstract = "In this work, we present the results of experiments observing the properties of the electron stream generated laterally when a laser irradiates a metal. We find that the directionality of the electrons is dependent upon their energies, with the higher-energy tail of the spectrum (similar to 1 MeV and higher) being more narrowly focused. This behavior is likely due to the coupling of the electrons to the electric field of the laser. The experiments are performed by using the Titan laser to irradiate a metal wire, creating the electron stream of interest. These electrons propagate to nearby spectator wires of differing metals, causing them to fluoresce at their characteristic K-shell energies. This fluorescence is recorded by a crystal spectrometer. By varying the distances between the wires, we are able to probe the divergence of the electron stream, while by varying the medium through which the electrons propagate (and hence the energy-dependence of electron attenuation), we are able to probe the energy spectrum of the stream. (C) 2015 AIP Publishing LLC.",
keywords = "PLASMA INTERACTIONS, ABSORPTION, LIGHT, IGNITION, PULSES",
author = "{Di Stefano}, {C. A.} and Kuranz, {C. C.} and Seely, {J. F.} and Thomas, {A. G. R.} and Drake, {R. P.} and Keiter, {P. A.} and Williams, {G. J.} and J. Park and H. Chen and MacDonald, {M. J.} and Rasmus, {A. M.} and Wan, {W. C.} and Pereira, {N. R.} and Joglekar, {A. S.} and A. McKelvey and Z. Zhao and Klein, {S. R.} and Kemp, {G. E.} and Jarrott, {L. C.} and Krauland, {C. M.} and J. Peebles and B. Westover",
year = "2015",
month = apr,
doi = "10.1063/1.4917325",
language = "English",
volume = "22",
journal = "Physics of Plasmas",
issn = "1070-664X",
publisher = "American Institute of Physics Inc.",
number = "4",

}

RIS

TY - JOUR

T1 - Measurements of the energy spectrum of electrons emanating from solid materials irradiated by a picosecond laser

AU - Di Stefano, C. A.

AU - Kuranz, C. C.

AU - Seely, J. F.

AU - Thomas, A. G. R.

AU - Drake, R. P.

AU - Keiter, P. A.

AU - Williams, G. J.

AU - Park, J.

AU - Chen, H.

AU - MacDonald, M. J.

AU - Rasmus, A. M.

AU - Wan, W. C.

AU - Pereira, N. R.

AU - Joglekar, A. S.

AU - McKelvey, A.

AU - Zhao, Z.

AU - Klein, S. R.

AU - Kemp, G. E.

AU - Jarrott, L. C.

AU - Krauland, C. M.

AU - Peebles, J.

AU - Westover, B.

PY - 2015/4

Y1 - 2015/4

N2 - In this work, we present the results of experiments observing the properties of the electron stream generated laterally when a laser irradiates a metal. We find that the directionality of the electrons is dependent upon their energies, with the higher-energy tail of the spectrum (similar to 1 MeV and higher) being more narrowly focused. This behavior is likely due to the coupling of the electrons to the electric field of the laser. The experiments are performed by using the Titan laser to irradiate a metal wire, creating the electron stream of interest. These electrons propagate to nearby spectator wires of differing metals, causing them to fluoresce at their characteristic K-shell energies. This fluorescence is recorded by a crystal spectrometer. By varying the distances between the wires, we are able to probe the divergence of the electron stream, while by varying the medium through which the electrons propagate (and hence the energy-dependence of electron attenuation), we are able to probe the energy spectrum of the stream. (C) 2015 AIP Publishing LLC.

AB - In this work, we present the results of experiments observing the properties of the electron stream generated laterally when a laser irradiates a metal. We find that the directionality of the electrons is dependent upon their energies, with the higher-energy tail of the spectrum (similar to 1 MeV and higher) being more narrowly focused. This behavior is likely due to the coupling of the electrons to the electric field of the laser. The experiments are performed by using the Titan laser to irradiate a metal wire, creating the electron stream of interest. These electrons propagate to nearby spectator wires of differing metals, causing them to fluoresce at their characteristic K-shell energies. This fluorescence is recorded by a crystal spectrometer. By varying the distances between the wires, we are able to probe the divergence of the electron stream, while by varying the medium through which the electrons propagate (and hence the energy-dependence of electron attenuation), we are able to probe the energy spectrum of the stream. (C) 2015 AIP Publishing LLC.

KW - PLASMA INTERACTIONS

KW - ABSORPTION

KW - LIGHT

KW - IGNITION

KW - PULSES

U2 - 10.1063/1.4917325

DO - 10.1063/1.4917325

M3 - Journal article

VL - 22

JO - Physics of Plasmas

JF - Physics of Plasmas

SN - 1070-664X

IS - 4

M1 - 043113

ER -