Final published version
Research output: Contribution to Journal/Magazine › Journal article › peer-review
Research output: Contribution to Journal/Magazine › Journal article › peer-review
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TY - JOUR
T1 - Measurements of the energy spectrum of electrons emanating from solid materials irradiated by a picosecond laser
AU - Di Stefano, C. A.
AU - Kuranz, C. C.
AU - Seely, J. F.
AU - Thomas, A. G. R.
AU - Drake, R. P.
AU - Keiter, P. A.
AU - Williams, G. J.
AU - Park, J.
AU - Chen, H.
AU - MacDonald, M. J.
AU - Rasmus, A. M.
AU - Wan, W. C.
AU - Pereira, N. R.
AU - Joglekar, A. S.
AU - McKelvey, A.
AU - Zhao, Z.
AU - Klein, S. R.
AU - Kemp, G. E.
AU - Jarrott, L. C.
AU - Krauland, C. M.
AU - Peebles, J.
AU - Westover, B.
PY - 2015/4
Y1 - 2015/4
N2 - In this work, we present the results of experiments observing the properties of the electron stream generated laterally when a laser irradiates a metal. We find that the directionality of the electrons is dependent upon their energies, with the higher-energy tail of the spectrum (similar to 1 MeV and higher) being more narrowly focused. This behavior is likely due to the coupling of the electrons to the electric field of the laser. The experiments are performed by using the Titan laser to irradiate a metal wire, creating the electron stream of interest. These electrons propagate to nearby spectator wires of differing metals, causing them to fluoresce at their characteristic K-shell energies. This fluorescence is recorded by a crystal spectrometer. By varying the distances between the wires, we are able to probe the divergence of the electron stream, while by varying the medium through which the electrons propagate (and hence the energy-dependence of electron attenuation), we are able to probe the energy spectrum of the stream. (C) 2015 AIP Publishing LLC.
AB - In this work, we present the results of experiments observing the properties of the electron stream generated laterally when a laser irradiates a metal. We find that the directionality of the electrons is dependent upon their energies, with the higher-energy tail of the spectrum (similar to 1 MeV and higher) being more narrowly focused. This behavior is likely due to the coupling of the electrons to the electric field of the laser. The experiments are performed by using the Titan laser to irradiate a metal wire, creating the electron stream of interest. These electrons propagate to nearby spectator wires of differing metals, causing them to fluoresce at their characteristic K-shell energies. This fluorescence is recorded by a crystal spectrometer. By varying the distances between the wires, we are able to probe the divergence of the electron stream, while by varying the medium through which the electrons propagate (and hence the energy-dependence of electron attenuation), we are able to probe the energy spectrum of the stream. (C) 2015 AIP Publishing LLC.
KW - PLASMA INTERACTIONS
KW - ABSORPTION
KW - LIGHT
KW - IGNITION
KW - PULSES
U2 - 10.1063/1.4917325
DO - 10.1063/1.4917325
M3 - Journal article
VL - 22
JO - Physics of Plasmas
JF - Physics of Plasmas
SN - 1070-664X
IS - 4
M1 - 043113
ER -