Final published version
Research output: Contribution to Journal/Magazine › Journal article › peer-review
Research output: Contribution to Journal/Magazine › Journal article › peer-review
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TY - JOUR
T1 - National audit of pathways in epileptic seizure referrals (NAPIER)
T2 - A national, multicentre audit of first seizure clinics throughout the UK and Ireland
AU - NANSIG Collaborative
AU - Lee, Seong Hoon
AU - Gillespie, Conor
AU - Bandyopadhyay, Soham
AU - Nazari, Armin
AU - Ooi, Setthasorn Zhi Yang
AU - Park, Jay J.
AU - Champ, Claire
AU - Kinney, Michael
AU - Mackay, Graham
AU - Myint, Phyo Kyaw
AU - Marson, Anthony
AU - Anand, Ajitesh
AU - Abraham, Alena
AU - Irving, Alex
AU - Prabhakar, Amogh
AU - Ciuculete, Catinca
AU - Zheng, Cindy
AU - Browne, Declan
AU - Barua, Dipesh Kumar
AU - Duklas, Dorota
AU - Mirza, Farhat
AU - Olaifa, Fumilola
AU - Daler, Harmani
AU - Naveed, Hassan
AU - Elzeky, Heba
AU - Emsley, Hedley
AU - Zhu, Honglin
AU - Morrison, Ian
AU - Syed, Irtiza
AU - Summers, Isabel
AU - Wellington, Jack
AU - Wall, Jasmine
AU - O'Dwyer, John
AU - Ford, Jordan
AU - Sivaganesh, Karthikeyan
AU - Lassak, Katja
AU - Jamison, Keara
AU - Hamandi, Khalid
AU - Parvi, Kourosh
AU - McMenemy, Lareyna
AU - McColm, Lewis
AU - Aleknaite, Lina
AU - Srikantha, Maithili
AU - Kaladjiska, Maja
AU - Jasim, Marie
AU - McCarron, Mark
AU - Mockova, Martina
AU - Marar, Mohammad
AU - Adab, Naghme
AU - Ahmed, Najma
PY - 2023/10/31
Y1 - 2023/10/31
N2 - Background: Current guidelines set clinical standards for the management of suspected first seizures and epilepsy. We aimed to assess if these standards are being met across first seizure clinics nationally, to describe variations in care and identify opportunities for service delivery improvement. Methods: Multicentre audit assessing the care of adults (≥16 years) referred to first seizure clinics from 31st December 2019 going backwards (30 consecutive patients per centre). Patients with pre-existing diagnosis of epilepsy were excluded. Anonymised referral, clinic, and follow-up data are reported with descriptive statistics. Results: Data provided for 727 patients from 25 hospitals in the UK and Ireland (median age 41 years [IQR 26–59], 52% males). Median time to review was 48 days (IQR 26–86), with 13.8% (IQR 3.3%–24.0%) of patients assessed within 2 weeks. Seizure recurrence was seen in 12.7% (IQR 6.6%–17.4%) of patients awaiting first appointment. Documentation for witness accounts and driving advice was evident in 85.0% (IQR 74.0%–100%) and 79.7% (IQR 71.2%–96.4%) of first seizure/epilepsy patients, respectively. At first appointment, discussion of sudden unexpected death in epilepsy was documented in 30.1% (IQR 0%–42.5%) of patients diagnosed with epilepsy. In epilepsy patients, median time to MRI neuroimaging was 37 days [IQR 22–56] and EEG was 30 days [IQR 19–47]. 30.4% ([IQR 0%–59.5%]) of epilepsy patients were referred to epilepsy nurse specialists. Conclusions: There is variability nationally in the documented care of patients referred to first seizure clinics. Many patients are facing delays to assessment with epilepsy specialists with likely subsequent impact on further management.
AB - Background: Current guidelines set clinical standards for the management of suspected first seizures and epilepsy. We aimed to assess if these standards are being met across first seizure clinics nationally, to describe variations in care and identify opportunities for service delivery improvement. Methods: Multicentre audit assessing the care of adults (≥16 years) referred to first seizure clinics from 31st December 2019 going backwards (30 consecutive patients per centre). Patients with pre-existing diagnosis of epilepsy were excluded. Anonymised referral, clinic, and follow-up data are reported with descriptive statistics. Results: Data provided for 727 patients from 25 hospitals in the UK and Ireland (median age 41 years [IQR 26–59], 52% males). Median time to review was 48 days (IQR 26–86), with 13.8% (IQR 3.3%–24.0%) of patients assessed within 2 weeks. Seizure recurrence was seen in 12.7% (IQR 6.6%–17.4%) of patients awaiting first appointment. Documentation for witness accounts and driving advice was evident in 85.0% (IQR 74.0%–100%) and 79.7% (IQR 71.2%–96.4%) of first seizure/epilepsy patients, respectively. At first appointment, discussion of sudden unexpected death in epilepsy was documented in 30.1% (IQR 0%–42.5%) of patients diagnosed with epilepsy. In epilepsy patients, median time to MRI neuroimaging was 37 days [IQR 22–56] and EEG was 30 days [IQR 19–47]. 30.4% ([IQR 0%–59.5%]) of epilepsy patients were referred to epilepsy nurse specialists. Conclusions: There is variability nationally in the documented care of patients referred to first seizure clinics. Many patients are facing delays to assessment with epilepsy specialists with likely subsequent impact on further management.
KW - Epilepsy
KW - First seizure
KW - First seizure clinic
KW - Seizure
KW - Seizure mimic
U2 - 10.1016/j.seizure.2023.08.010
DO - 10.1016/j.seizure.2023.08.010
M3 - Journal article
AN - SCOPUS:85168812785
VL - 111
SP - 165
EP - 171
JO - Seizure
JF - Seizure
SN - 1059-1311
ER -