Research output: Contribution to Journal/Magazine › Journal article › peer-review
Research output: Contribution to Journal/Magazine › Journal article › peer-review
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TY - JOUR
T1 - Nucleation of negatively charged vortex rings in superfluid Helium-4 near its solidification pressure.
AU - Allum, D. R.
AU - McClintock, Peter V. E.
PY - 1978/5
Y1 - 1978/5
N2 - The rate nu at which negative ions nucleate vortex rings in He II has been measured at 25 bar for electric fields E up to 12kV/cm and temperatures T down to 0.4 K. A strong temperature dependence of nu observed for T < 0.6 K and E < 5 kV/cm is attributed to the influence of isotopic impurities. Although the temperature-independent behavior found for T < 0.6 K and 5 < E < 12 kV/cm is consistent with a theoretical prediction by Bowley, the relatively very much larger values of nu measured near 1K indicate a serious deficiency in the model on which the theory is based.
AB - The rate nu at which negative ions nucleate vortex rings in He II has been measured at 25 bar for electric fields E up to 12kV/cm and temperatures T down to 0.4 K. A strong temperature dependence of nu observed for T < 0.6 K and E < 5 kV/cm is attributed to the influence of isotopic impurities. Although the temperature-independent behavior found for T < 0.6 K and 5 < E < 12 kV/cm is consistent with a theoretical prediction by Bowley, the relatively very much larger values of nu measured near 1K indicate a serious deficiency in the model on which the theory is based.
U2 - 10.1007/BF00115087
DO - 10.1007/BF00115087
M3 - Journal article
VL - 31
SP - 321
EP - 338
JO - Journal of Low Temperature Physics
JF - Journal of Low Temperature Physics
SN - 0022-2291
IS - 3-4
ER -