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Observation of seasonal variation of atmospheric multiple-muon events in the MINOS near and far detectors

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Observation of seasonal variation of atmospheric multiple-muon events in the MINOS near and far detectors. / MINOS Collaboration.
In: Physical Review D, Vol. 91, 112006, 09.06.2015.

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MINOS Collaboration. Observation of seasonal variation of atmospheric multiple-muon events in the MINOS near and far detectors. Physical Review D. 2015 Jun 9;91:112006. doi: 10.1103/PhysRevD.91.112006

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@article{6ad9a496180c4bacbd33dfe3327a793d,
title = "Observation of seasonal variation of atmospheric multiple-muon events in the MINOS near and far detectors",
abstract = "We report the first observation of seasonal modulations in the rates of cosmic ray multiple-muon events at two underground sites, the MINOS Near Detector with an overburden of 225 mwe, and the MINOS Far Detector site at 2100 mwe. At the deeper site, multiple-muon events with muons separated by more than 8 m exhibit a seasonal rate that peaks during the summer, similar to that of single-muon events. In contrast and unexpectedly, the rate of multiple-muon events with muons separated by less than 5-8 m, and the rate of multiple-muon events in the smaller, shallower Near Detector, exhibit a seasonal rate modulation that peaks in the winter.",
keywords = "hep-ex",
author = "P. Adamson and I. Anghel and A. Aurisano and G. Barr and M. Bishai and A. Blake and Bock, {G. J.} and D. Bogert and Cao, {S. V.} and Castromonte, {C. M.} and S. Childress and Coelho, {J. A. B.} and L. Corwin and Cronin-Hennessy, {. D.} and Jong, {J. K. de} and Devan, {A. V.} and Devenish, {N. E.} and Diwan, {M. V.} and Escobar, {C. O.} and Evans, {J. J.} and E. Falk and Feldman, {G. J.} and Frohne, {M. V.} and Gallagher, {H. R.} and Gomes, {R. A.} and Goodman, {M. C.} and P. Gouffon and N. Graf and R. Gran and K. Grzelak and A. Habig and Hahn, {S. R.} and J. Hartnell and R. Hatcher and A. Holin and J. Huang and J. Hylen and Irwin, {G. M.} and Z. Isvan and C. James and D. Jensen and T. Kafka and Kasahara, {S. M. S.} and G. Koizumi and M. Kordosky and A. Kreymer and K. Lang and J. Ling and Litchfield, {P. J.} and Nowak, {J. A.} and {MINOS Collaboration}",
year = "2015",
month = jun,
day = "9",
doi = "10.1103/PhysRevD.91.112006",
language = "English",
volume = "91",
journal = "Physical Review D",
issn = "1550-7998",
publisher = "American Physical Society",

}

RIS

TY - JOUR

T1 - Observation of seasonal variation of atmospheric multiple-muon events in the MINOS near and far detectors

AU - Adamson, P.

AU - Anghel, I.

AU - Aurisano, A.

AU - Barr, G.

AU - Bishai, M.

AU - Blake, A.

AU - Bock, G. J.

AU - Bogert, D.

AU - Cao, S. V.

AU - Castromonte, C. M.

AU - Childress, S.

AU - Coelho, J. A. B.

AU - Corwin, L.

AU - Cronin-Hennessy, . D.

AU - Jong, J. K. de

AU - Devan, A. V.

AU - Devenish, N. E.

AU - Diwan, M. V.

AU - Escobar, C. O.

AU - Evans, J. J.

AU - Falk, E.

AU - Feldman, G. J.

AU - Frohne, M. V.

AU - Gallagher, H. R.

AU - Gomes, R. A.

AU - Goodman, M. C.

AU - Gouffon, P.

AU - Graf, N.

AU - Gran, R.

AU - Grzelak, K.

AU - Habig, A.

AU - Hahn, S. R.

AU - Hartnell, J.

AU - Hatcher, R.

AU - Holin, A.

AU - Huang, J.

AU - Hylen, J.

AU - Irwin, G. M.

AU - Isvan, Z.

AU - James, C.

AU - Jensen, D.

AU - Kafka, T.

AU - Kasahara, S. M. S.

AU - Koizumi, G.

AU - Kordosky, M.

AU - Kreymer, A.

AU - Lang, K.

AU - Ling, J.

AU - Litchfield, P. J.

AU - Nowak, J. A.

AU - MINOS Collaboration

PY - 2015/6/9

Y1 - 2015/6/9

N2 - We report the first observation of seasonal modulations in the rates of cosmic ray multiple-muon events at two underground sites, the MINOS Near Detector with an overburden of 225 mwe, and the MINOS Far Detector site at 2100 mwe. At the deeper site, multiple-muon events with muons separated by more than 8 m exhibit a seasonal rate that peaks during the summer, similar to that of single-muon events. In contrast and unexpectedly, the rate of multiple-muon events with muons separated by less than 5-8 m, and the rate of multiple-muon events in the smaller, shallower Near Detector, exhibit a seasonal rate modulation that peaks in the winter.

AB - We report the first observation of seasonal modulations in the rates of cosmic ray multiple-muon events at two underground sites, the MINOS Near Detector with an overburden of 225 mwe, and the MINOS Far Detector site at 2100 mwe. At the deeper site, multiple-muon events with muons separated by more than 8 m exhibit a seasonal rate that peaks during the summer, similar to that of single-muon events. In contrast and unexpectedly, the rate of multiple-muon events with muons separated by less than 5-8 m, and the rate of multiple-muon events in the smaller, shallower Near Detector, exhibit a seasonal rate modulation that peaks in the winter.

KW - hep-ex

U2 - 10.1103/PhysRevD.91.112006

DO - 10.1103/PhysRevD.91.112006

M3 - Journal article

VL - 91

JO - Physical Review D

JF - Physical Review D

SN - 1550-7998

M1 - 112006

ER -