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Observing liquid water build-up in proton exchange membrane fuel cells using terahertz imaging and high-resolution optical gauging

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Published
Publication date8/11/2020
Host publication2020 45th International Conference on Infrared, Millimeter, and Terahertz Waves, IRMMW-THz 2020
PublisherIEEE Computer Society Press
Pages529-530
Number of pages2
ISBN (electronic)9781728166209
<mark>Original language</mark>English
Event45th International Conference on Infrared, Millimeter, and Terahertz Waves, IRMMW-THz 2020 - Virtual, Buffalo, United States
Duration: 8/11/202013/11/2020

Conference

Conference45th International Conference on Infrared, Millimeter, and Terahertz Waves, IRMMW-THz 2020
Country/TerritoryUnited States
CityVirtual, Buffalo
Period8/11/2013/11/20

Publication series

NameInternational Conference on Infrared, Millimeter, and Terahertz Waves, IRMMW-THz
Volume2020-November
ISSN (Print)2162-2027
ISSN (electronic)2162-2035

Conference

Conference45th International Conference on Infrared, Millimeter, and Terahertz Waves, IRMMW-THz 2020
Country/TerritoryUnited States
CityVirtual, Buffalo
Period8/11/2013/11/20

Abstract

The performance and durability of proton exchange membrane fuel cells are closely linked to effective water management strategies. Inadequate water balance results in polymer electrolyte membrane (PEM) dehydration or water flooding, both leading to performance loss and possible cell failure. Exploiting the contrast from liquid water absorption and transparency of dielectric materials, such as polymers, at terahertz (THz) frequencies, we apply a simple, compact THz imaging system to image water build-up in the flow channels of a THz-transparent fuel cell supported by high resolution optical gauging.

Bibliographic note

Funding Information: The authors acknowledge the EPSRC Impact Acceleration Account EP/R511560/1. HL also acknowledges the financial support from the EPSRC Research Grant EP/R019460/1. The authors also acknowledge Mr Karl Cooper and Mr David Dare for assistance in the electrochemical characterisation of the PEMFC. Publisher Copyright: © 2020 IEEE. Copyright: Copyright 2021 Elsevier B.V., All rights reserved.