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Particle number fractionilization of an atomic Fermi-Dirac gas in an optical lattice

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Particle number fractionilization of an atomic Fermi-Dirac gas in an optical lattice. / Ruostekoski, Janne; Dunne, Gerald V.; Javanainen, Juha.
In: Physical review letters, Vol. 88, No. 18, 180401, 17.04.2002.

Research output: Contribution to Journal/MagazineJournal articlepeer-review

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Ruostekoski J, Dunne GV, Javanainen J. Particle number fractionilization of an atomic Fermi-Dirac gas in an optical lattice. Physical review letters. 2002 Apr 17;88(18):180401. doi: 10.1103/PhysRevLett.88.180401

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Ruostekoski, Janne ; Dunne, Gerald V. ; Javanainen, Juha. / Particle number fractionilization of an atomic Fermi-Dirac gas in an optical lattice. In: Physical review letters. 2002 ; Vol. 88, No. 18.

Bibtex

@article{bc0805af79044d18ac02791a08081f03,
title = "Particle number fractionilization of an atomic Fermi-Dirac gas in an optical lattice",
abstract = "We show that a dilute 2-species gas of Fermi-Dirac alkali-metal atoms in a periodic optical lattice may exhibit fractionization of particle number when the two components are coupled via a coherent electromagnetic field with a topologically nontrivial phase profile. This results in fractional eigenvalues of the spin operator with vanishing fluctuations. The fractional part can be accurately controlled by modifying the effective detuning of the electromagnetic field.",
author = "Janne Ruostekoski and Dunne, {Gerald V.} and Juha Javanainen",
year = "2002",
month = apr,
day = "17",
doi = "10.1103/PhysRevLett.88.180401",
language = "English",
volume = "88",
journal = "Physical review letters",
issn = "1079-7114",
publisher = "American Physical Society",
number = "18",

}

RIS

TY - JOUR

T1 - Particle number fractionilization of an atomic Fermi-Dirac gas in an optical lattice

AU - Ruostekoski, Janne

AU - Dunne, Gerald V.

AU - Javanainen, Juha

PY - 2002/4/17

Y1 - 2002/4/17

N2 - We show that a dilute 2-species gas of Fermi-Dirac alkali-metal atoms in a periodic optical lattice may exhibit fractionization of particle number when the two components are coupled via a coherent electromagnetic field with a topologically nontrivial phase profile. This results in fractional eigenvalues of the spin operator with vanishing fluctuations. The fractional part can be accurately controlled by modifying the effective detuning of the electromagnetic field.

AB - We show that a dilute 2-species gas of Fermi-Dirac alkali-metal atoms in a periodic optical lattice may exhibit fractionization of particle number when the two components are coupled via a coherent electromagnetic field with a topologically nontrivial phase profile. This results in fractional eigenvalues of the spin operator with vanishing fluctuations. The fractional part can be accurately controlled by modifying the effective detuning of the electromagnetic field.

U2 - 10.1103/PhysRevLett.88.180401

DO - 10.1103/PhysRevLett.88.180401

M3 - Journal article

VL - 88

JO - Physical review letters

JF - Physical review letters

SN - 1079-7114

IS - 18

M1 - 180401

ER -