Final published version
Licence: CC BY: Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License
Research output: Contribution to Journal/Magazine › Journal article › peer-review
Research output: Contribution to Journal/Magazine › Journal article › peer-review
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TY - JOUR
T1 - Room-temperature Single-molecule Conductance Switch via Confined Coordination-induced Spin-State Manipulation
AU - Li, Jing
AU - Wu, Qingqing
AU - Xu, Wei
AU - Wang, Hai-Chuan
AU - Zhang, Hewei
AU - Chen, Yaorong
AU - Tang, Yongxiang
AU - Hou, Songjun
AU - Lambert, Colin
AU - Hong, Wenjing
PY - 2021/5/21
Y1 - 2021/5/21
N2 - The emerging of molecular spintronics offers a unique chance for the design of molecular devices with different spin-state, and the control of spin-state becomes essential for molecular spin switches. However, the intrinsic spin switching from low-spin to high-spin state is a temperature-dependent process with a small energy barrier that low temperature is required to maintain the low-spin state, and thus the room-temperature operation of single-molecule devices have not yet been achieved. Here, we present a reversible single-molecule conductance switch by manipulating the spin states of the molecule at room temperature using the scanning tunneling microscope break-junction (STM-BJ) technique. The manipulation of the spin states between S = 0 and S = 1 is achieved by complexing or decomplexing the pyridine derivative molecule with the square planar nickel(II) porphyrin. The bias-dependent conductance evolution proved that the strong electric field between the nanoelectrodes plays a crucial role in the coordination reaction. The DFT calculations further revealed that the conductance changes come from the geometry change of the porphyrin ring and spin-state switching of Ni(II) ion. Our work provides a new avenue to investigate room-temperature spin-related sensors and molecular spintronics.
AB - The emerging of molecular spintronics offers a unique chance for the design of molecular devices with different spin-state, and the control of spin-state becomes essential for molecular spin switches. However, the intrinsic spin switching from low-spin to high-spin state is a temperature-dependent process with a small energy barrier that low temperature is required to maintain the low-spin state, and thus the room-temperature operation of single-molecule devices have not yet been achieved. Here, we present a reversible single-molecule conductance switch by manipulating the spin states of the molecule at room temperature using the scanning tunneling microscope break-junction (STM-BJ) technique. The manipulation of the spin states between S = 0 and S = 1 is achieved by complexing or decomplexing the pyridine derivative molecule with the square planar nickel(II) porphyrin. The bias-dependent conductance evolution proved that the strong electric field between the nanoelectrodes plays a crucial role in the coordination reaction. The DFT calculations further revealed that the conductance changes come from the geometry change of the porphyrin ring and spin-state switching of Ni(II) ion. Our work provides a new avenue to investigate room-temperature spin-related sensors and molecular spintronics.
U2 - 10.31635/ccschem.021.202100988
DO - 10.31635/ccschem.021.202100988
M3 - Journal article
JO - CCS Chemistry
JF - CCS Chemistry
ER -