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Research output: Contribution to Journal/Magazine › Journal article › peer-review
Research output: Contribution to Journal/Magazine › Journal article › peer-review
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TY - JOUR
T1 - Search for the correction term to Fermi's golden rule in positron annihilation
AU - Ushioda, R.
AU - Jinnouchi, O.
AU - Ishikawa, K.
AU - Sloan, T.
PY - 2020/4/22
Y1 - 2020/4/22
N2 - In the positron-electron annihilation process, finite deviations from the standard calculation based on Fermi's golden rule are suggested in recent theoretical work. This paper describes an experimental test of the predictions of this theoretical work by searching for events with two photons from positron annihilation of energy larger than the electron rest mass (511 keV). The positrons came from a 22Na source, tagging the third photon from the spontaneous emission of 22Ne∗ de-exitation to suppress backgrounds. Using the collected sample of 1.06 × 107 positron-electron annihilations, triple coincidence photon events in the signal-enhanced energy regions are examined. The observed number of events in two signal regions, NobsSR1 = 0 and NobsSR2 = 0, are, within the current precision, consistent with the expected number of events, NexpSR1 = 0.86 ± 0.08(stat.)+−1.850.81(syst.) and NexpSR2 = 0.37 ± 0.05(stat.)+−0.800.29(syst.) from Fermi's golden rule, respectively. Based on the P(d) modeling, a 90% CL lower limit on the photon wave packet size is obtained.
AB - In the positron-electron annihilation process, finite deviations from the standard calculation based on Fermi's golden rule are suggested in recent theoretical work. This paper describes an experimental test of the predictions of this theoretical work by searching for events with two photons from positron annihilation of energy larger than the electron rest mass (511 keV). The positrons came from a 22Na source, tagging the third photon from the spontaneous emission of 22Ne∗ de-exitation to suppress backgrounds. Using the collected sample of 1.06 × 107 positron-electron annihilations, triple coincidence photon events in the signal-enhanced energy regions are examined. The observed number of events in two signal regions, NobsSR1 = 0 and NobsSR2 = 0, are, within the current precision, consistent with the expected number of events, NexpSR1 = 0.86 ± 0.08(stat.)+−1.850.81(syst.) and NexpSR2 = 0.37 ± 0.05(stat.)+−0.800.29(syst.) from Fermi's golden rule, respectively. Based on the P(d) modeling, a 90% CL lower limit on the photon wave packet size is obtained.
U2 - 10.1093/PTEP/PTAA018
DO - 10.1093/PTEP/PTAA018
M3 - Journal article
VL - 2020
JO - Progress of Theoretical and Experimental Physics
JF - Progress of Theoretical and Experimental Physics
SN - 2050-3911
IS - 4
M1 - 043C01
ER -