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Social Protection and Foundational Cognitive Skills during Adolescence: Evidence from a Large Public Works Program

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Social Protection and Foundational Cognitive Skills during Adolescence: Evidence from a Large Public Works Program. / Freund, Richard; Favara, Marta; Porter, Catherine et al.
In: World Bank Economic Review, Vol. 38, No. 2, 01.05.2024, p. 296-318.

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Freund R, Favara M, Porter C, Behrmann J. Social Protection and Foundational Cognitive Skills during Adolescence: Evidence from a Large Public Works Program. World Bank Economic Review. 2024 May 1;38(2):296-318. Epub 2023 Nov 13. doi: 10.1093/wber/lhad035

Author

Freund, Richard ; Favara, Marta ; Porter, Catherine et al. / Social Protection and Foundational Cognitive Skills during Adolescence : Evidence from a Large Public Works Program. In: World Bank Economic Review. 2024 ; Vol. 38, No. 2. pp. 296-318.

Bibtex

@article{c86101779f914aa397a1f1352ad65840,
title = "Social Protection and Foundational Cognitive Skills during Adolescence: Evidence from a Large Public Works Program",
abstract = "Many low- and middle-income countries have introduced public works programs (PWPs) to fight poverty. This paper provides the first evidence that children from families who benefit from PWPs show increased foundational cognitive skills. The results, based on unique tablet-based data collected as part of a long-standing longitudinal survey, show positive associations between participation in the Productive Safety Net Programme (PSNP) in Ethiopia during childhood with long-term memory and implicit learning, and suggestive evidence for working memory. These associations appear to be strongest for children whose households were still PSNP participants in the year of data collection. Evidence suggests that the association with implicit learning may be operating partially through children's time reallocation away from unpaid labor responsibilities, while the association with long-term memory may in part be due to the program's success in remediating nutritional deficits caused by early-life rainfall shocks.",
keywords = "foundational cognitive skills, public works programs, Ethiopia, PSNP, executive function",
author = "Richard Freund and Marta Favara and Catherine Porter and Jere Behrmann",
year = "2024",
month = may,
day = "1",
doi = "10.1093/wber/lhad035",
language = "English",
volume = "38",
pages = "296--318",
journal = "World Bank Economic Review",
issn = "0258-6770",
publisher = "Oxford University Press",
number = "2",

}

RIS

TY - JOUR

T1 - Social Protection and Foundational Cognitive Skills during Adolescence

T2 - Evidence from a Large Public Works Program

AU - Freund, Richard

AU - Favara, Marta

AU - Porter, Catherine

AU - Behrmann, Jere

PY - 2024/5/1

Y1 - 2024/5/1

N2 - Many low- and middle-income countries have introduced public works programs (PWPs) to fight poverty. This paper provides the first evidence that children from families who benefit from PWPs show increased foundational cognitive skills. The results, based on unique tablet-based data collected as part of a long-standing longitudinal survey, show positive associations between participation in the Productive Safety Net Programme (PSNP) in Ethiopia during childhood with long-term memory and implicit learning, and suggestive evidence for working memory. These associations appear to be strongest for children whose households were still PSNP participants in the year of data collection. Evidence suggests that the association with implicit learning may be operating partially through children's time reallocation away from unpaid labor responsibilities, while the association with long-term memory may in part be due to the program's success in remediating nutritional deficits caused by early-life rainfall shocks.

AB - Many low- and middle-income countries have introduced public works programs (PWPs) to fight poverty. This paper provides the first evidence that children from families who benefit from PWPs show increased foundational cognitive skills. The results, based on unique tablet-based data collected as part of a long-standing longitudinal survey, show positive associations between participation in the Productive Safety Net Programme (PSNP) in Ethiopia during childhood with long-term memory and implicit learning, and suggestive evidence for working memory. These associations appear to be strongest for children whose households were still PSNP participants in the year of data collection. Evidence suggests that the association with implicit learning may be operating partially through children's time reallocation away from unpaid labor responsibilities, while the association with long-term memory may in part be due to the program's success in remediating nutritional deficits caused by early-life rainfall shocks.

KW - foundational cognitive skills

KW - public works programs

KW - Ethiopia

KW - PSNP

KW - executive function

U2 - 10.1093/wber/lhad035

DO - 10.1093/wber/lhad035

M3 - Journal article

C2 - 38690525

VL - 38

SP - 296

EP - 318

JO - World Bank Economic Review

JF - World Bank Economic Review

SN - 0258-6770

IS - 2

ER -